Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Diabetologia. 2016 Jun 8;59(9):1893–1903. doi: 10.1007/s00125-016-4003-7

Table 4. Diabetes incidence HRs (95% CI) for baseline levels of ICH.

Baseline ICH level Unadjusted Multivariable-adjusteda NHWa CAa AAa HAa
No. of ICH components
 0 1 (referent) 1 (referent) 1 (referent) 1 (referent)b 1 (referent) 1 (referent)
 1 0.84 (0.48, 1.46) 0.82 (0.47, 1.43) 0.78 (0.35, 1.73) NAb 1.26 (0.38, 4.12) 0.50 (0.17, 1.41)
 2 0.59 (0.34, 1.01) 0.59 (0.34, 1.01) 0.47 (0.21, 1.02) NAb 1.08 (0.34, 3.45) 0.38 (0.14, 1.05)
 3 0.51 (0.30, 0.88) 0.51 (0.30, 0.88) 0.36 (0.17, 0.80) NAb 1.00 (0.31, 3.21) 0.39 (0.14, 1.10)
 4 0.21 (0.12, 0.39) 0.22 (0.12, 0.40) 0.09 (0.03, 0.25) NAb 0.44 (0.12, 1.61) 0.31 (0.10, 0.94)
 5–6 0.16 (0.07, 0.36) 0.17 (0.08, 0.38) 0.14 (0.04, 0.45) NAb 0.30 (0.03, 2.90) 0.07 (0.01, 0.61)
p for trendc <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.01 <0.05
Cardiovascular health category, ICH components
 Poor (0-1) 1 (referent) 1 (referent) 1 (referent) 1 (referent) 1 (referent) 1 (referent)
 Intermediate (2-3) 0.64 (0.53, 0.78) 0.66 (0.54, 0.80) 0.52 (0.37, 0.72) 0.39 (0.20, 0.76) 0.85 (0.58, 1.24) 0.74 (0.50, 1.09)
 Ideal (≥4) 0.24 (0.17, 0.32) 0.25 (0.18, 0.35) 0.13 (0.07, 0.24) 0.12 (0.05, 0.28) 0.34 (0.17, 0.68) 0.50 (0.28, 0.88)
p for trendc <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.01 <0.05
a

Adjusted for age, education, sex, study site, race/ethnicity, occupational status, alcohol use and estimated glomerular filtration rate; race-stratified analyses were not adjusted for race

b

CA excluded from analysis due to sample size

c

p for trend calculated using the logrank test

NA, not applicable