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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2016 Apr 18;43(10):1773–1783. doi: 10.1007/s00259-016-3383-8

Table 2.

Diagnostic performance of fluciclovine PET-CT vs. clinical CT

Fluciclovine CT P value
Prostate/bed (n=51/53)
True positives 31 4 -
True negatives 9 14 -
False positives 7 2 -
False negatives 4 31 -
%Sensitivity (95% CI) 88.6 (72.3,96.3) 11.4 (3.7,27.7) <0.001*
%Specificity (95% CI) 56.3 (30.6,79.2) 87.5 (60.4,97.8) <0.001*
%Accuracy (95% CI) 78.4 (64.7–88.7) 35.3 (22.4–49.9) <0.001*
%PPV1 (95% CI) 81.6 (65.1,91.7) 66.7 (24.1,94.0) <0.001*
%NPV2 (95% CI) 69.2 (38.9,89.6) 31.1 (18.6,46.8) <0.001*

Extra prostate (n=41/53)
True positives 12 3 -
True negatives 15 15 -
False positives 0 0 -
False negatives 14 23 -
%Sensitivity (95% CI) 46.2 (27.1,66.38) 11.5 (3.0,31.3) <0.001*
%Specificity (95% CI) 100 (74.7,100) 100.0 (74.7,100) 0.32
%Accuracy (95% CI) 65.9 (49.4–79.9) 43.9 (28.5–60.3) 0.05
%PPV1 (95% CI) 100 (69.8,100) 100.0 (31.0,100) 0.30
%NPV2 (95% CI) 51.7 (32.9,70.1) 39.5 (24.5,56.5) <0.001*
1

PPV= Positive predictive value;

2

NPV= Negative predictive value.

*

Statistically significant