Table 5. Mean bond-length statistics for the five common alkaline-earth-metal ions.
Ion | Coordination number | Number of coordination polyhedra | Grand mean bond length (Å) | Standard deviation (Å) | Mean bond-length range (Å) | Maximum mean bond length (Å) | Minimum mean bond length (Å) | Skewness | Kurtosis |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Be2+ | 3 | 8 | 1.550 | 0.012 | 0.031 | 1.566 | 1.535 | – | – |
4 | 161 | 1.637 | 0.017 | 0.114 | 1.719 | 1.605 | 1.744 | 6.011 | |
Mg2+ | 4 | 12 | 1.939 | 0.017 | 0.054 | 1.966 | 1.912 | – | – |
5 | 24 | 1.966 | 0.091 | 0.309 | 2.087 | 1.777 | – | – | |
6 | 426 | 2.089 | 0.024 | 0.185 | 2.223 | 2.038 | 1.179 | 3.051 | |
8 | 7 | 2.255 | 0.035 | 0.080 | 2.284 | 2.203 | – | – | |
Ca2+ | 6 | 211 | 2.371 | 0.034 | 0.217 | 2.471 | 2.254 | −0.261 | 0.236 |
7 | 287 | 2.447 | 0.038 | 0.225 | 2.591 | 2.366 | 0.735 | 0.761 | |
8 | 519 | 2.498 | 0.048 | 0.259 | 2.663 | 2.404 | 0.216 | −0.238 | |
9 | 115 | 2.559 | 0.039 | 0.215 | 2.694 | 2.479 | 0.761 | 0.927 | |
10 | 16 | 2.632 | 0.048 | 0.137 | 2.686 | 2.549 | – | – | |
11 | 7 | 2.614 | 0.060 | 0.139 | 2.690 | 2.551 | – | – | |
12 | 13 | 2.668 | 0.073 | 0.228 | 2.777 | 2.549 | – | – | |
Sr2+ | 6 | 13 | 2.477 | 0.034 | 0.118 | 2.542 | 2.424 | – | – |
7 | 38 | 2.639 | 0.054 | 0.188 | 2.738 | 2.549 | – | – | |
8 | 113 | 2.658 | 0.061 | 0.310 | 2.871 | 2.561 | 1.298 | 1.633 | |
9 | 101 | 2.703 | 0.051 | 0.266 | 2.871 | 2.604 | 1.119 | 1.523 | |
10 | 50 | 2.769 | 0.070 | 0.436 | 3.053 | 2.617 | – | – | |
11 | 8 | 2.798 | 0.027 | 0.075 | 2.830 | 2.755 | – | – | |
12 | 53 | 2.825 | 0.055 | 0.213 | 2.930 | 2.716 | – | – | |
Ba2+ | 6 | 21 | 2.689 | 0.054 | 0.197 | 2.794 | 2.597 | – | – |
7 | 21 | 2.792 | 0.033 | 0.121 | 2.855 | 2.733 | – | – | |
8 | 88 | 2.816 | 0.049 | 0.254 | 2.952 | 2.698 | – | – | |
9 | 142 | 2.860 | 0.055 | 0.307 | 3.036 | 2.729 | 0.111 | 0.302 | |
10 | 193 | 2.915 | 0.053 | 0.295 | 3.091 | 2.796 | 0.282 | −0.022 | |
11 | 82 | 2.944 | 0.039 | 0.187 | 3.035 | 2.849 | – | – | |
12 | 302 | 2.965 | 0.058 | 0.289 | 3.133 | 2.845 | 0.467 | −0.299 | |
13 | 6 | 3.010 | 0.051 | 0.137 | 3.070 | 2.934 | – | – | |
14 | 1 | 3.080 | – | – | 3.080 | 3.080 | – | – |