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. 2016 Aug 3;6:31042. doi: 10.1038/srep31042

Table 3. Indicators of the incidence of stroke or systemic embolism during follow-up. Multivariate analysis.

Variable HR (95% CI) p value
Left atrial enlargement (>45mm) 1.74 (1.25–2.42) <0.01
OAC prescription 0.88 (0.631.24) 0.46
Heart failure 1.30 (0.911.83) 0.15
Hypertension 0.98 (0.701.37) 0.88
Age ≥ 75 years (vs. <65 years) 2.26 (1.354.03) <0.01
Age 65–74 years (vs. <65 years) 0.99 (0.551.86) 0.97
Diabetes mellitus 1.01 (0.701.45) 0.94
History of stroke/SE 1.55 (1.082.20) 0.02
Vascular disease 1.10 (0.661.73) 0.71
Female sex 0.93 (0.661.30) 0.68

AF = atrial fibrillation, CI = confidence interval, HR = hazard ratio, OAC = oral anticoagulant, SE = systemic embolism.