Table 1.
Summary statistics and correlations among model variables
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Maternal BE | - | ||||||||||||
| 2. W1 CCNES DR | .169** | - | |||||||||||
| 3. W1 CCNES PR | .060 | .424** | - | ||||||||||
| 4. W1 CCNES MR | -.021 | .249** | .570** | - | |||||||||
| 5. W1 CCNES PFR | -.168* | -.213** | -.109 | .000 | - | ||||||||
| 6. W1 CCNES EFR | -.157* | -.168* | -.171** | -.005 | .606** | - | |||||||
| 7. W1 CCNES EER | -.103 | -.192** | -.225** | .002 | .688** | .487** | - | ||||||
| 8. W2 CFPQ BV | .036 | -.157* | -.051 | .014 | .373** | .230** | .245** | - | |||||
| 9. W2 CFPQ Inv | -.053 | -.155* | -.081 | .041 | .281** | .186** | .122 | .388** | - | ||||
| 10. W2 CFPQ ER | .065 | .165* | .201** | .142* | -.072 | -.103 | -.058 | -.135* | -.055 | - | |||
| 11. W2 CFPQ Mod | -.112 | -.155* | -.076 | .001 | .347** | .276** | .211** | .620** | .419** | -.015 | - | ||
| 12. W2 CFPQ Mon | .047 | -.062 | -.028 | -.071 | .106 | .125 | .058 | .339** | .149* | -.158* | .325** | - | |
| 13. W2 CFPQ Tch | -.062 | -.101 | -.043 | .039 | .303** | .278** | .163* | .554** | .432** | -.127* | .535** | .203** | - |
| 14. W2 CFPQ ChC | .084 | -.127 | -.188** | -.021 | .029 | .008 | .090 | -.064 | .029 | .097 | -.081 | -.141* | .042 |
| 15. W2 CFPQ FR | .111 | .249** | .205** | .125 | -.037 | -.059 | -.003 | -.028 | -.045 | .306** | -.089 | -.034 | -.103 |
| 16. W2 CFPQ PTE | -.061 | .229** | .190** | .166* | -.028 | -.112 | .030 | -.001 | .027 | .183** | .111 | .055 | -.056 |
| 17. W2 CFPQ RH | .089 | .151* | .065 | -.018 | -.009 | .001 | -.071 | .092 | .050 | .081 | .143* | .127* | .090 |
| 18. W2 CFPQ RW | .038 | .069 | .160* | .082 | -.138* | -.093 | -.070 | .010 | -.011 | .226 | .077 | .356** | .031 |
| 19. W2 CFPQ Env | -.031 | -.155* | -.044 | .002 | .142* | .084 | .129* | .461** | .312** | -.163* | .469** | .303** | .396** |
| 20. W1 PBMI | .213** | -.024 | .015 | .038 | -.171* | -.024 | -.089 | -.106 | -.142* | .088 | -.193** | -.062 | -.134* |
| 21. W2 PBMI | .239** | -.019 | -.024 | -.027 | -.125 | .002 | -.062 | -.067 | -.121 | -.130* | -.214** | -.065 | -.144* |
| 22. W1 CBMIP | -.121 | -.094 | -.064 | .005 | .010 | .065 | .059 | .006 | -.024 | -.065 | -.028 | .003 | -.006 |
| 23. W2 CBMIP | -.043 | .026 | .020 | -.014 | .012 | -.002 | .009 | .020 | -.090 | -.106 | -.007 | .035 | -.034 |
| 24. W1 Depress | .279** | .251** | .139* | .143* | -.204** | -.146 | -.131* | -.133* | -.153* | .051 | -.206** | -.126* | -.200** |
| 25. W1 Anxiety | .106 | .075 | .075 | .169* | -.041 | -.011 | -.022 | .011 | .105 | .046 | .005 | -.070 | .052 |
| Mean | .2654 | 2.561 | 2.021 | 2.300 | 5.847 | 5.135 | 5.921 | 4.375 | 3.112 | 1.400 | 3.752 | 4.132 | 3.962 |
| SD | .846 | .637 | .668 | .736 | .684 | 1.120 | .716 | .597 | .789 | .467 | .875 | .884 | .742 |
| Range | 5.00 | 3.42 | 3.50 | 4.08 | 3.67 | 4.42 | 3.50 | 2.75 | 4.00 | 3.00 | 4.00 | 4.00 | 3.00 |
| N | 260 | 234 | 231 | 234 | 234 | 239 | 243 | 247 | 249 | 253 | 247 | 250 | 251 |
| 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | ||
| 1. Maternal BE | |||||||||||||
| 2. W1 CCNES DR | |||||||||||||
| 3. W1 CCNES PR | |||||||||||||
| 4. W1 CCNES MR | |||||||||||||
| 5. W1 CCNES PFR | |||||||||||||
| 6. W1 CCNES EFR | |||||||||||||
| 7. W1 CCNES EER | |||||||||||||
| 8. W2 CFPQ BV | |||||||||||||
| 9. W2 CFPQ Inv | |||||||||||||
| 10. W2 CFPQ ER | |||||||||||||
| 11. W2 CFPQ Mod | |||||||||||||
| 12. W2 CFPQ Mon | |||||||||||||
| 13. W2 CFPQ Tch | |||||||||||||
| 14. W2 CFPQ ChC | - | ||||||||||||
| 15. W2 CFPQ FR | -.040 | - | |||||||||||
| 16. W2 CFPQ PTE | -.211** | .228** | - | ||||||||||
| 17. W2 CFPQ RH | .072 | .254** | .136* | - | |||||||||
| 18. W2 CFPQ RW | -.038 | .134* | .024 | .324** | - | ||||||||
| 19. W2 CFPQ Env | .016 | -.257** | -.151* | -.109 | .043 | - | |||||||
| 20. W1 PBMI | .059 | -.129* | -.078 | -.119 | -.078 | -.116 | - | ||||||
| 21. W2 PBMI | .046 | -.122 | -.093 | -.078 | -.077 | -.124 | .898** | - | |||||
| 22. W1 CBMIP | -.161* | -.095 | -.200** | .008 | .151* | .014 | .154* | .216** | - | ||||
| 23. W2 CBMIP | -.112 | -.065 | -.200** | .046 | .173* | -.014 | .167* | .218** | .759** | - | |||
| 24. W1 Depress | .035 | .085 | .066 | .139* | .006 | -.155* | .189** | .230** | .030 | .078 | - | ||
| 25. W1 Anxiety | .067 | .029 | .023 | .126 | .001 | -.091 | .078 | .078 | .032 | .020 | .327** | - | |
| Mean | 2.400 | 2.038 | 2.453 | 2.752 | 1.594 | 3.884 | 26.927 | 27.591 | 61.566 | 62.228 | 4.340 | 2.619 | |
| SD | .650 | .812 | .849 | .976 | .533 | .584 | 6.777 | 7.597 | 26.087 | 29.479 | 5.543 | 3.539 | |
| Range | 3.80 | 4.00 | 4.00 | 4.00 | 3.13 | 3.00 | 37.39 | 40.80 | 99.72 | 99.94 | 36.00 | 24.00 | |
| N | 249 | 249 | 247 | 247 | 240 | 249 | 246 | 256 | 227 | 237 | 253 | 252 |
Note. BE Binge eating, W1 Wave 1, CCNES Coping with Children’s Negative Emotions Scale, DR Distress Responses, PR Punitive Responses, MR Minimizing Responses, PFR Problem-Focused Responses, EFR Emotion-Focused Responses, EER Expressive Encouragement Responses, W2 Wave 2, CFPQ Comprehensive Feeding Practices Questionnaire, BV Balance and Variety, Inv Involvement, ER Emotion Regulation, Mod Modeling, Mon Monitoring, Tch Teaching about nutrition, ChC Child Control, FR Food as Reward, PTE Pressure to Eat, RH Restriction for health, RW Restriction for weight control, Env Environment, W1 Wave 1, PBMI Parent Body Mass Index, W2 Wave 2, CBMIP Child Body Mass Index Percentile
*p < .05, **p < .01