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. 2016 Aug 2;11:109. doi: 10.1186/s13023-016-0490-3

Table 2.

Comparison of cortical thickness and subcortical volumes between ECD Patients and age-matched controls

A. Left Hemisphere B. Right Hemisphere
Cluster Location Size (mm2) logP TalX TalY TalZ Cluster Location Size (mm2) logP TalX TalY TalZ
1 Superior parietal 1052 −7.81 −19 −65 59 1 Precentral 3832 −7.06 42 −6 55
2 Supramarginal 3359 −7.62 −59 −51 21 2 Postcentral 601 −6.42 44 −28 62
3 Postcentral 602 −7.35 −42 −29 63 3 Entorhinal 1662 −6.00 21 −10 −30
4 Precentral 1942 −6.64 −29 −16 67 4 Superior frontal 3856 −5.62 9 20 60
5 Superior frontal 1986 −6.39 −7 50 40 5 Precentral 107 4.96 19 −31 55
6 Inferior parietal 539 −6.06 −35 −77 38 6 Superior temporal 884 −4.83 66 −32 10
7 Caudal middle frontal 915 −5.66 −35 16 51 7 Supramarginal 443 −4.81 57 −33 45
8 Fusiform 313 −5.26 −30 −40 −22 8 Lateral occipital 920 −4.68 43 −83 −12
9 Inferior parietal 417 5.20 −32 −74 20 9 Inferior parietal 870 −4.67 46 −60 45
10 Precentral 277 −5.13 −58 6 25 10 Superior parietal 280 −4.15 34 −49 63
11 Precuneus 216 −4.25 −7 −55 16 11 Superior parietal 660 −4.07 21 −78 44
12 Entorhinal 207 −4.13 −20 −10 −31 12 Fusiform 316 −3.71 29 −57 −15
13 Posterior cingulate 261 −3.61 −6 −29 38 13 Inferior parietal 266 3.17 33 −70 23
14 Pericalcarine 489 3.58 −9 −82 12 14 Precuneus 79 3.16 12 −54 33
15 Lateral occipital 375 −3.51 −16 −100 5 15 Pars opercularis 464 −3.03 55 22 16
16 Supramarginal 195 −3.42 −61 −31 36 16 Posterior cingulate 158 −3.02 6 −19 40
17 Inferior temporal 113 −3.28 −46 −12 −39
18 Lateral occipital 98 −3.24 −43 −82 0
19 Lateral occipital 101 −3.04 −34 −87 10
20 Precentral 122 −3.01 −57 2 7
21 Pars orbitalis 68 −3.01 −46 36 −14
C. Subcortical Volumes
Volume Group Mean volume (cm3) STD 95 % CI p-value
Subcortical gray matter (all) ECD 57 5.1 5.4–6.1 <0.0001
Control 158 21.6 145.7–170.6
White matter (right hemisphere) ECD 247 42.3 218.8–275.7 0.75
Control 237 388 214.0–258.9
White matter (left hemisphere) ECD 246 43.5 216.3–274.7 0.74
Control 238 39.7 214.3–260.2
Cerebellar grey matter (right) ECD 50 6.9 45.0–54.2 0.6
Control 43 8.1 38.1–47.5
Cerebellar grey matter (left) ECD 48 7.4 42.8–52.7 0.97
Control 43 7.5 38.9–47.6

Significant clusters with FDR corrected p <0.001 are listed in order of descending statistical significance with anatomic location, cluster size in mm2, log(10)P, and Talairach coordinates for the cortical regions of the left (A) and right (B) hemispheres. Comparison of subcortical volumes, including total white matter, total grey matter, and total cerebellar volumes, is presented in (C)