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. 2016 Jul 22;4:182–185. doi: 10.1007/s40141-016-0128-3

Table 2.

Risk factors significantly predictive of permanent poststroke spasticity [6•]

Risk factor P value
Any paresis in affected limb <0.001
MAS ≥2 in ≥1 joint within median 6 weeks poststroke 0.01
>2 joints affected by increased muscle tone 0.002
Hemispasticity within median 6 weeks poststroke 0.01
Lower Barthel Index score at baseline 0.002
More severe paresis at median 16 weeks poststroke 0.02