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. 2016 Jul 21;2016:5614564. doi: 10.1155/2016/5614564

Table 6.

Effect of administration of L. sativum and cinnamon methanol extracts for 4 weeks on urine albumin and creatinine in diabetic rats.

Parameters
mg/dL
Statistics G1
Negative control
G2
Positive control
G3
L. sativum extract
G4
Cinnamon extract
Urine albumin Mean ± SE 22.16 ± 1.70d 411.50 ± 7.74a 291.50 ± 2.36b 163.50 ± 2.98c
LSD 0.05 = 13.638
t-test −47.24∗∗∗ 16.17∗∗∗ 24.64∗∗∗

Urine creatinine Mean ± SE 85.00 ± 0.85a 27.00 ± 0.36d 45.83 ± 1.57c 62.16 ± 1.19b
LSD 0.05 = 3.148
t-test 84.90∗∗∗ −11.61∗∗∗ −37.18∗∗∗

Data are represented as mean ± SE. For t-test values, ∗∗∗ is significant at P < 0.001. For ANOVA analysis, within each row, means with different superscript (a, b, c, or d) are significantly different at P < 0.05, whereas means superscripts with the same letters mean that there is no significant difference at P < 0.05. LSD: least significant difference.