Table 4.
Maternal outcome indicators and assessment points
Outcome indicators (Measures1) | Baseline | 34 weeks | Birth event | Two months | 10 months | 18 months | 24 months |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Demographics and socioeconomic status | |||||||
Age, racial/cultural group, language [63] | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
Education + employment [63] | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
Income + financial supports (Family Resource Scale Revised- Basic Needs) [63, 64] | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
Housing/residential stability [63] | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
Relationship status + demographics [11] | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
Maternal health and functioning | |||||||
Obstetric history [11] | x | x | x | ||||
History of abuse or neglect (Childhood Trauma Questionnaire; Childhood Experiences of Violence Questionnaire) [65, 66] |
x | ||||||
General health + long-term illness [67, 68] | x | x | |||||
Self-efficacy (Generalized Self-Efficacy Scale; Pearlin Mastery Scale) [69, 70] | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
Psychological wellbeing (Mental Health Inventory) [71] | x | ||||||
Anxiety + depression (Kessler Psychological Distress Scale) [72] | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
Prenatal nicotine + alcohol use2 [73, 74] | x | x | |||||
Prenatal drug use [73] | x | x | |||||
Intimate-partner violence (Composite Abuse Scale) [75] | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
Executive functioning (Stroop Colour-Word Task; Trail Making Test) [76, 77] | x | ||||||
Cognitive ability (Shipley-II) [78] | x | ||||||
Substance misuse [11] | x | x | x | x | |||
Antisocial behaviour [79, 80] | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
Contraceptive use [11] | x | x | x | x | |||
Subsequent pregnancies2 [11] | x | x | x | x |
1Name of validated measure (items partially sourced from other measures indicated by citation)
2Secondary outcome indicators