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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Surg Oncol. 2016 Mar 29;23(9):2788–2794. doi: 10.1245/s10434-016-5192-5

TABLE 3.

Multivariable model of factors related to subsequent surgery after partial mastectomy for DCIS

Variable Adjusted OR for subsequent surgery 95 % CI p value
Age (years) <0.001
 66–69 Reference
 70–74 0.96 0.83–1.12
 75–79 0.91 0.78–1.06
 80–84 0.74 0.62–0.88
 ≥85 0.57 0.44–0.73
Race 0.305
 White Reference
 Non-White 0.92 0.79–1.08
Patient residence 0.030
 Metropolitan Reference
 Rural 1.21 1.02–1.44
Charlson comorbidity index 0.074
 0 Reference
 1 1.04 0.90–1.20
 2 0.81 0.67–0.98
 ≥3 0.88 0.71–1.09
Overweight or obese 1.09 0.94–1.27 0.236
Tumor grade <0.001
 Well-differentiated Reference
 Moderately differentiated 1.06 0.89–1.26
 Poorly differentiated 1.36 1.13–1.63
 Anaplastic 1.02 0.82–1.26
 NOS 1.30 1.07–1.59
Tumor size (cm) <0.001
 <2 Reference
 ≥ 2 2.27 1.98–2.59
Intraoperative pathologic assessment 1.07 0.95–1.21 0.293

Abbreviations: DCIS ductal carcinoma in situ, OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval, NOS not otherwise specified