Table II. Candidate biomarkers of myocardial injury: known functions and potential clinical relevance in myocardial ischemia.
Accession No. | Protein description | Proteomics fold change | P value | Mean AUC (MI) | Mean AUC (NMI) | SE of difference | Clincal relevance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
P02656 | Apolipoprotein C-III | 2.633 | 0.029 | 1.013E+08 | 4.037E+07 | 1.819E+07 | Promotes development of hyperglyceridemia; atherogenic |
P05090 | Apolipoprotein D | 1.860 | 0.033 | 6.877E+06 | 3.397E+06 | 1.088E+06 | Compensatory response to dyslipidemia after myocardial injury |
P02745 | Complement C1q subcomponent subunit A | 3.229 | 0.012 | 1.710E+07 | 5.457E+06 | 2.637E+06 | Promotes post-infarct inflammation; aggravates myocardial injury |
P01031 | Complement C5 | 1.269 | 0.087 | 2.307E+07 | 1.713E+07 | 2.625E+06 | Promotes post-infarct inflammation; aggravates myocardial injury |
P07359 | Platelet glycoprotein Ib alpha chain | 9.181 | < 0.0001 | 6.050E+06 | 5.587E+05 | 1.003E+05 | Possible indicator of plaque rupture and/or thrombosis |
P02775 | Platelet basic protein | 4.725 | 0.027 | 5.680E+06 | 1.460E+06 | 1.240E+06 | Immune activation; possible indicator of vascular inflammation |
AUC; Area under curve; CAD, Coronary artery disease; LDL, Low-density lipoprotein, HDL, High-density lipoprotein; SE: Standard error; MI, Myocardial infarction; NMI, Stable angina. Parametric student's t test analyses were performed using ion intensities obtained from MIbiological replicate 01, MIbiological replicate 02, MIcombined replicates search, NMIbiological replicate 01, NMIbiological replicate 02 and NMIcombined replicates search (p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant).