Table 1. The proportional contribution (%) of individual and total edaphic factor, climate, and C input on variance of CSE based on VPA method in long-term fertilization experiments at six typical croplands in China.
Category | Indictors | Overall | Treatments |
Sites |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CK | NPK | NPKM | HH | GZL | HS | ZZ | YL | QY | |||
Edaphic factor | TN | 1.4** | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 1.6 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
AN | 7.9** | 4.7** | 10.2** | 1.1 | 7.0** | 3.4 | 3.5 | 2.4 | 0.2 | 1.3 | |
TP | 3.0** | 3.0* | 4.8** | 0.0 | 2.1 | 2.6 | 1.7 | 2.7* | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
AP | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 2.1 | 0.8 | 0.0 | |
TK | 0.6 | 1.2 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 4.6** | 0.4 | 0.0 | 13.4** | 0.8 | 0.1 | |
AK | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 2.8 | 0.1 | 1.4 | 1.6 | |
pH | 0.0 | 1.2 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 5.6* | 6.2* | |
BD | 0.3 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 0.2 | 2.6* | 17.5** | 0.6 | 1.7 | 2.6 | 1.2 | |
Totala | 11.7** | 25.2** | 19.4** | 8.9 | 20.5** | 29.9** | 10.6 | 39.7** | 13.2 | 15.0 | |
C input | SC | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 4.6 | 0.4 | 6.8* | 0.7 |
MC | 0.0 | – | – | 0.0 | 0.1 | 4.9* | – | 0.0 | 0.5 | 4.3 | |
TC | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 5.8 | 0.6 | 2.0 | 0.7 | |
Totala | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 7.9 | 7.8 | 0.9 | 7.1 | 5.8 | |
Climate | MAP | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 2.6 | 2.0 |
MAT | 0.1 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 2.3 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.9 | |
Totala | 0.2 | 0.5 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 1.9 | 2.4 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 3.1 | 2.4 | |
Total b | – | 22.6** | 49.1** | 40.5** | 28.9** | 41.2** | 37.2* | 15.9 | 62.6** | 36.5** | 24.1 |
Abbreviations: SC: stubble carbon input; MC: manure C input; TC: total OC input as the sum of SC plus MC. Other abbreviations were presented in Table 2. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01.
aRepresents total variance explained by single or interactive edaphic factor; brepresents total variance explained by single or interactive edaphic, C input and climate factor.