Table 2.
I. Local | |
---|---|
INTESTINAL STOMA | PRIMARY ANASTOMOSIS |
1. Peristomal skin excoriation | 1. Wound infection (local abscess) |
2. Granulomatosis | 2. Intestinal obstruction (+) |
3. Stomal retraction | 3. Anastomotic leak, |
4. Prolapse | 4. Anastomotic stenosis (+) |
5. Wound dehiscence | 5. Anastomotic ischemia/necrosis (+) |
6. Wound infection (local abscess) | 6. Wound dehiscence |
II. Systemic (intestinal stoma & primary anastomosis) | |
1. Food intolerance (+) | 13. Intestinal failure (+) |
2. Vomiting (+) | 14. Metabolic syndrome (+) |
3. Bloating (+) | 15. Enterocolitis (+) |
4.Recurrent diarrhea (+) | 16. Immune deficiency (+) |
5. Gastro-intestinal reflux (+) | 17. Weight loss (+) |
6. Motility disturbances (+) | 18. Hepatic, renal and circulatory insufficiency (+) |
7. Failure to thrive (+) | 19. Sepsis (+) |
8.Malnutrition (+) | 20. Anemia (+) |
9.Malabsorption (+) | 21. Hydrops and gallbladder sludge (+) |
10. mMaldigestion (+) | 22. Allergies |
11. Dehydration (+) | 23. Bone disease |
12.Vitamin deficiency (+) | 24. Drug toxicity (+) |
Short, medium and long time prognosis are correlated with the underlined complications; local or systemic.