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TABLE 1.

Comparison of diagnostic tests of 428 specimens for T. vaginalisa

Assay or test No. of tests
% Sensitivity (95% CI) % Specificity (95% CI) % Predictive value
True positive False positive False negative True negative Positive Negative
Wet mount 26 0 28 374 48.2 (34.4-62.2) 100 (99-100) 100 93
Xenostrip-TV 36 0 18 374 66.7 (52.6-78.9) 100 (99-100) 100 95.4
PCR 54 3 0 371 100 (93.4-100) 99.2 (97.7-99.8) 94.7 100
a

The gold standard used was a positive wet mount confirmed by PCR with primers TVK3 and TVK7 and/or a positive PCR test confirmed by a second PCR assay with primers TVA5-1 and TVA6 (n = 54). CI, confidence interval.