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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Affect Disord. 2016 May 26;203:46–54. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2016.05.046

Table 3.

Clinical characteristics of participants with BD categorically split by age-group (pediatric vs. adult)

BD Youths BD Adults

(N=47) (N=28)
Clinical Variable Mean SD Mean SD
  YMRSa 7.1 4.9 4.4 2.7
  Depression Scoreb 5.1 4.3 27.9 9.1
  Global Functioning Scorec 60.7 13.3 65.8 11.8
  Illness Onset Aged 9.9 3.7 9.8 3.7
Mood Status N % N %
  Euthymic 37 78.7 24 85.7
  Hypomanic 4 8.5 3 10.7
  Mixed 1 2.1 0 0.0
  Depressed 1 2.1 0 0.0
Comorbid Conditions N % N %
  Substance Abuse/Dependence 1 2.1 11 39.3
  GAD 4 8.5 4 14.3
  ADHD 27 57.4 10 35.7
a

YMRS scores for two youths and one adult were not available.

b

CDRS-R for youths, HAM-D for adults; depression scores were not available from two youths and one adult.

c

CGAS for youths, GAF for adults; one adult's score was not available.

d

Illness onset ages for two youths and one adult were not available.

Legend: ADHD = Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder; BD = Bipolar Disorder; GAD = Generalized Anxiety Disorder; SD = standard deviation; YMRS = Young Mania Rating Scale; CDRS-R = Children's Depression Scale-Revised; HAM-D = Hamilton Depression scale; CGAS = Children's Global Assessment Scale; GAF = Global Assessment of Functioning.