Table 1.
Control condition |
Intervention condition |
Model-fit difference test |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dependent variable | n | β | SE | p | β | SE | p | Δχ2 | Δdf | p |
Threat appraisal (Days 5–9) |
319 | 0.329 | 0.110 | .003 | −0.034 | 0.103 | .738 | 6.577 | 1 | .010 |
Cortisol (Days 5–9) |
192 | −0.078 | 0.198 | .694 | −0.274 | 0.204 | .178 | 0.390 | 1 | .532 |
DHEA-S (Days 5–9) |
192 | 0.104 | 0.229 | .649 | −0.124 | 0.190 | .514 | 0.591 | 1 | .442 |
HPA axis (Days 5–9) |
192 | 0.093 | 0.201 | .643 | −0.190 | 0.189 | .313 | 1.038 | 1 | .308 |
| ||||||||||
Threat appraisal (Days 8 and 9) |
319 | 0.394 | 0.135 | .003 | −0.271 | −0.141 | .054 | 11.941 | 1 | .0005 |
Cortisol (Days 8 and 9) |
181 | 0.591 | 0.269 | .028 | −0.415 | 0.298 | .165 | 6.542 | 1 | .011 |
DHEA-S (Days 8 and 9) |
184 | 0.584 | 0.279 | .036 | −0.199 | 0.243 | .412 | 4.390 | 1 | .036 |
HPA axis (Days 8 and 9) |
184 | 0.675 | 0.231 | .003 | −0.326 | 0.243 | .180 | 8.688 | 1 | .003 |
Note: Covariates in this model included gender, baseline daily stressor, prior academic performance, baseline hormone levels, day of the week, and time of day. DHEA-S = dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, HPA = hypothalamus-adrenal-pituitary.