Table 4.
Knowledge of respondents on menstruation (n = 293).
Variable | Subgroup | Number of respondents | Correct knowledge score | Percentage of correct scores |
---|---|---|---|---|
Definition of menstruation | Correct# | 272 (92.8%) | 0.93 ± 0.26 | 92.8 |
Incorrect | 21 (7.2%) | |||
| ||||
What is the normal age(s) of menarche (years)∗ | 12 or less | 175 (59.7%) | 21.5 | |
13–15c | 63 (21.5%) | 0.22 ± 0.41 | ||
>15 | 2 (0.7%) | |||
Do not know | 53 (18.1%) | |||
| ||||
What is responsible for menstruation? | Hormonesc | 77 (26.3%) | 0.26 ± 0.44 | 26.3 |
Incorrect | 154 (52.6%) | |||
Do not know | 62 (21.2%) | |||
| ||||
Source of menstrual blood | Inner lining of uterusc | 164 (55.9%) | 0.56 ± 0.50 | 55.9 |
Incorrect | 60 (20.5%) | |||
Do not know | 69 (23.5%) | |||
| ||||
Normal number of days for menstrual flow | 2 or less | 1 (0.3%) | 39.6 | |
3–5c | 116 (39.6%) | 0.40 ± 0.49 | ||
>5 | 152 (51.9%) | |||
Do not know | 24 (8.2%) | |||
| ||||
Normal interval between menstrual cycles∗ | Correct (21–35 days)c | 222 (75.8%) | 0.76 ± 0.43 | 75.8 |
Incorrect | 26 (8.9%) | |||
Do not know | 45 (15.4%) | |||
| ||||
Is there a period women are most fertile? | Yesc | 230 (78.5%) | 0.79 ± 0.41 | 78.5 |
No | 36 (12.3%) | |||
Do not know | 27 (9.2%) | |||
| ||||
Can woman ever be pregnant during menstrual flow? | Yesc | 86 (29.4%) | 0.29 ± 0.46 | 29.4% |
No | 144 (49.1%) | |||
Do not know | 63 (21.5%) | |||
| ||||
Normal menopausal age∗ | Correct (45–50 years)c | 169 (57.7%) | 0.58 ± 0.50 | 57.7 |
Incorrect | 97 (33.1%) | |||
Do not know | 27 (9.2%) | |||
| ||||
Poor menstrual hygiene can lead to infections | Yesc | 281 (95.9%) | 0.96 ± 0.20 | 95.9 |
No | 6 (2.0%) | |||
Do not know | 6 (2.0%) | |||
| ||||
Mean knowledge score (maximum = 10) | 5.73 ± 1.56 | 57.3 |
∗If a respondent gave a range of values for an answer, the lower value was chosen for knowledge score calculations. cMost appropriate answer. #Definition should be “monthly flow of blood through the vagina” or statements similar to this.