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. 2016 Feb 7;21(5):456–465. doi: 10.1177/1074248416629549

Table 2.

Potassium Binding by Protonated Polymers Under Conditions Mimicking Large Intestine pH and Residence Time.

Polymer (4 mg/mL) Potassium Bounda (mEq/g) (Mean ± SD) Final pHb (Mean ± SD)
Experiment 1 (N = 3)
 RLY5016Hc 8.53 ± 0.13 6.21 ± 0.02
 Amberlite IRP-64H 3.62 ± 0.28 6.42 ± 0.02
 Polystyrene sulfonate H 5.09 ± 0.05 6.35 ± 0.02
 Dowex 50WX4 5.25 ± 0.11 6.34 ± 0.02
Experiment 2 (N = 3)
 RLY5016Hc 8.77 ± 0.35 6.23 ± 0.01
 Amberlite IRP-64H 3.75 ± 0.05 6.43 ± 0.02
 Polystyrene sulfonate H 4.80 ± 0.3 6.36 ± 0.01
 Dowex 50WX4 4.97 ± 0.03 6.35 ± 0.02

Abbreviation: SD, standard deviation.

aPotassium (K) bound to the test polymers (mEq/g) was calculated as (Kstart − Keq) × dilution factor/polymer concentration, where Kstart is the potassium ion concentration (mmol/L) measured in the diluted control sample, and Keq is the potassium ion concentration (mmol/L) in the diluted test samples after incubation with polymer.

bStarting pH was 6.5.

cRLY5016H is the protonated form of RLY5016.