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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Aug 8.
Published in final edited form as: Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2010 Sep;16(5):278–283. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0b013e3181ed3e31

Table 3.

Adjusted Odds Ratios from Multinomial Logistic Regression Analysis of Women with One More Pelvic Floor Disorders

Risk Factor§ One disorder Two disorders P-values for heterogeneity
UI Only
N=494
FI Only
N=46
POP Only
N=60
UI+ FI
N=57
UI+ POP
N=4
UI vs FI UI vs POP FI vs POP UI vs UI+FI UI vs UI+POP FI vs UI+FI POP vs UI+POP
Age per 10 years 1.4* 1.7* 0.9 1.7* 1.3 ns 0.02 0.01 ns ns ns ns
Race
 White Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 African-American 0.6* 0.9 0.3* 0.4* 0.5 ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
 Asian 0.7* 1.2 0.8 0.6 1.7 ns ns ns ns 0.08 ns ns
 Latina 1.2 1.2 0.9 0.5 3.1* ns ns ns 0.07 0.03 ns 0.02
 Other 1.1 NA NA 0.9 2.2 ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
College graduate 1.1 1.5 2.5* 0.7 1.0 ns 0.03 ns ns ns ns 0.09
BMI per 5 units (kg/m2) 1.4* 1.1 1.0 1.7* 1.4* 0.06 <0.01 ns 0.05 ns 0.01 0.03
Estrogen 1.4* 1.6 1.4 2.0* 1.4 ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
Prior hysterectomy 1.2 1.2 1.4 2.1* 1.4 ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
1+ vaginal deliveries 1.2 1.4 2.8* 3.2* 3.9* ns 0.06 ns 0.04 0.05 ns ns
Diabetes 1.0 2.6* 1.0 2.2* 0.2 0.03 ns ns 0.06 0.10 ns ns
Constipation ≥ monthly 1.5* 1.7 2.1* 1.6 4.3* ns ns ns ns <0.01 ns ns
Current smoker 1.5* 0.5 2.7* 2.5* 0.6 ns 0.08 0.04 ns ns 0.06 0.05

UI = ≥weekly urinary incontinence; POP = symptomatic pelvic organ prolapse; FI = ≥monthly fecal incontinence; BMI = body mass index; Ref = Reference group N/A = Not available due to small numbers; ns=not significant (P>0.2)

*

p<0.05

FI+POP and UI+FI+POP groups were excluded from this analysis due to small numbers.

OR based on multinomial logistic regression. All variables in the table were included in the multinomial model. Risk was compared to women without any condition.

§

Reference groups for college graduate, estrogen, hysterectomy, diabetes, ≥ monthly constipation and current smoker were women without the risk factor.