. 2016 Aug 8;11(8):e0160659. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0160659

Table 3. Effects of supplementation with rumen-protected choline (T_C), rumen-protected methionine (T_M) or both (T_CM) on the plasma lipid concentrations (means of whole period) in transition dairy cows¹.

Items	T₀	T_C	T_M	T_CM	SEM	P-value
Items	T₀	T_C	T_M	T_CM	SEM	C	M	C×M
TC, mmol/L	3.36	3.22	3.23	3.12	0.024	<0.001	<0.001	0.546
HDL-C, mmol/L	1.88	1.91	1.90	1.93	0.016	0.082	0.264	0.861
LDL-C, mmol/L	0.91	0.84	0.85	0.81	0.012	<0.001	<0.001	0.105
TG, mmol/L	0.14	0.13	0.14	0.13	0.007	0.296	0.550	0.834
VLDL, mmol/L	0.53	0.57	0.56	0.59	0.010	<0.001	0.008	0.764
ApoB 100, μg/mL	501.63	517.02	513.86	527.20	3.085	<0.001	0.001	0.742

¹TC = total cholesterol, HDL-C = high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, LDL-C = low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, TG = triglyceride, VLDL = very-low-density lipoprotein, and ApoB 100 = apolipoprotein B100. Blood samples were collected at -21, -14, -7, 0, 7, 14, and 21 d.

Table 3. Effects of supplementation with rumen-protected choline (TC), rumen-protected methionine (TM) or both (TCM) on the plasma lipid concentrations (means of whole period) in transition dairy cows1.

Table 3. Effects of supplementation with rumen-protected choline (T_C), rumen-protected methionine (T_M) or both (T_CM) on the plasma lipid concentrations (means of whole period) in transition dairy cows¹.