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. 2016 Jan 22;124(8):1208–1213. doi: 10.1289/ehp.1510348

Table 2.

Characteristics of WaTCH participants (n = 2,126).

Characteristics n (%) or Mean ± SD
Age (years) 45.1 ± 11.7
Race
White 1,240 (58.3)
Black 757 (35.6)
Othera 129 (6.1)
Household income
$0–$20,000 523 (24.6)
$20,001–$40,000 451 (21.2)
$40,001–$60,000 338 (15.9)
$60,001+ 814 (38.3)
Smoking status
Never smoker 1,366 (64.3)
Former smoker 332 (15.6)
Current smoker 428 (20.1)
Oil spill exposure indicators
Worked on clean-up activities 46 (2.2)
Came into physical contact with oil in other ways 458 (21.5)
Property lost or damaged due to the DHOS 52 (2.5)
Physical damage to areas where you fish commercially 148 (7.0)
DHOS affected recreational activities of anyone in household 714 (33.6)
Lost income at a business due to the DHOS 543 (25.5)
Hit harder by the DHOS than others in community 127 (6.0)
Negative or somewhat negative impact on household finances 811 (38.2)
Medium-high strength/frequency of the oil smell 561 (26.4)
SD, standard deviation. aOther race includes women who identified as Asian/Pacific Islander, American Indian, other, or multiracial.