Table 3.
Twenty-four hours ambulatory blood pressure at baseline and following the intervention by group
Resistance training group (n = 19) |
Control group (n = 19) |
Time effect (P value) | Group effect (P value) | Interaction (P value) | |||
Baseline | After | Baseline | After | ||||
Awake | |||||||
SBP, mmHg | 113 ± 8 | 111 ± 7 | 110 ± 9 | 109 ± 8 | 0.100 | 0.200 | 0.700 |
DBP, mmHg | 71 ± 5 | 70 ± 5 | 68 ± 4 | 67 ± 5 | 0.400 | 0.093 | 0.900 |
Mean BP, mmHg | 85 ± 5 | 84 ± 5 | 82 ± 4 | 82 ± 5 | 0.400 | 0.100 | 0.800 |
Mean HR, beat/min | 87 ± 9 | 86 ± 7 | 87 ± 9 | 83 ± 8 | 0.100 | 0.600 | 0.200 |
Asleep | |||||||
SBP, mmHg | 103 ± 11 | 98 ± 8 | 101 ± 11 | 98 ± 9 | 0.041 | 0.800 | 0.600 |
DBP, mmHg | 55 ± 7 | 54 ± 7 | 54 ± 6 | 54 ± 6 | 0.600 | 1.000 | 0.500 |
Mean BP, mmHg | 73 ± 8 | 71 ± 7 | 73 ± 6 | 72 ± 6 | 0.200 | 1.000 | 0.600 |
Mean HR, beat/min | 68 ± 6 | 70 ± 6 | 66 ± 8 | 68 ± 8 | 0.087 | 0.500 | 0.900 |
Data are presented as mean ± SD. P values were obtained from repeated measures ANOVA. SBP: Systolic blood pressure; DBP: Diastole blood pressure; HR: Heart rate.