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. 2016 Aug 10;6:30965. doi: 10.1038/srep30965

Table 2. Average age of the shiftpoints (in Ma) and the percentage of time since clade inception to the shiftpoints.

Major Clade clade shiftpoints p.dist area.test net.t slope p.slope
Ammonites Desmoceratidae 101.7 (56.8%) 0.001 0.68 0 −10941.1 0.659
Anthozoans Auloporida 393.9 (28.5%) 0.007 136.64 0 −1486.7 0.059
Anthozoans Auloporida 288.3 (85.6%) 0.024 504.43 0 9156.0 0.151
Anthozoans Cystiphyllida 393.1 (84.5%) 0.184 0 0 164389.6 NA
Anthozoans Favositida 415.5 (17.8%) 0.003 30.98 0 −9464.8 0.000
Anthozoans Favositida 383.1 (34.2%) 0.002 32.11 0 −1562.2 0.012
Anthozoans Stauriida 358.8 (47.7%) 1.000 16.88 0 −2772.6 0.000
Anthozoans Stauriida 361.2 (46.5%) 0.199 18.05 0 −2772.6 0.000
Anthozoans Stauriida 372.9 (40.7%) 1.000 23.38 0 −2810.6 0.000
Bivalves Pterineidae 400.5 (27.2%) 0.046 25.09 0 −4884.8 0.046
Brachiopods Athyridida 306.4 (55.3%) 0.870 13.55 0 −2118.5 0.014
Brachiopods Athyridida 284.9 (63.3%) 0.298 12.78 0 −810.1 0.325
Brachiopods Orthida 372.8 (50.2%) 0.780 53.97 0 −1040.8 0.000
Brachiopods Orthida 360.2 (55.4%) 0.512 49.33 0 −916.3 0.011
Brachiopods Orthotetida 404.7 (24.9%) 0.003 14.79 1 −951.8 0.251
Brachiopods Orthotetida 347.4 (53.2%) 0.002 22.37 0.974 886.4 0.601
Brachiopods Orthotetida 294.7 (79.2%) 0.000 13.73 0 8810.1 0.211
Brachiopods Productida 276.9 (87.1%) 0.038 0.03 0 18956.9 0.144
Brachiopods Spiriferida 316.9 (64.6%) 1.000 45.61 0.014 453.7 0.732
Brachiopods Spiriferinida 258.3 (38.0%) 0.016 0.909 0 219.1 0.335
Brachiopods Strophomenida 406.7 (43.0%) 0.004 61.31 0 −6006.0 0.068
Bryozoans Cystoporida 276.5 (86.5%) 0.021 0.69 0 48723.2 0.093
Bryozoans Fenestrida 292 (78.3%) 0.000 0.08 0 −4184.0 0.612
Bryozoans Rhabdomesida 294 (79.8%) 0.021 1.67 0 −10506.9 0.008
Bryozoans Trepostomida 399.4 (19.9%) 0.000 34.08 0 1655.2 0.003
Bryozoans Trepostomida 274.2 (59.8%) 0.003 44.81 0 2291.5 0.023
Gastropods Bellerophontidae 324.2 (66.0%) 0.000 1.09 0 4228.9 0.046
Gastropods Euomphalidae 356.7 (48.8%) 0.000 74.53 0 −5382.5 0.003
Gastropods Lophospiridae 294.3 (62.4%) 0.059 82.41 0 −4851.4 0.004
Trilobites Proetidae 375.2 (58.0%) 0.045 58.74 0 −22289.3 0.148

The probability that the distance among shift points is lower than expected by chance (p.dist). The ratio of the percentage of area per unit time between the total range and the clade range curves after the average shiftpoint as compared to the same figure before the shiftpoint (see Fig. 1 for further explanation)(area.test). The probability that net diversification rates decrease after the shiftpoint (net.t). The slope of the regression between the average species range and time after the shiftpoint (slope) and the probability that such a regression slope is different from zero (p.slope). Values in bold indicate compliance to weak directionality theory.