Table 2. Craniofacial outgrowth in larval exposure.
Exposure | STAGE | Group | EP3, μm | M, μm | EP/M, % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Larval exposure | 2 dph | Control | 135 ± 17a | 417 ± 30a | 32 ± 4a |
Low dose | 122 ± 17b,c | 395 ± 66b | 31 ± 4a | ||
Pulse dose | 132 ± 20a,b | 411 ± 24a | 32 ± 5a | ||
High dose | 118 ± 16c | 388 ± 28b | 30 ± 4a | ||
9 dph | Control | 219 ± 21a | 586 ± 45a | 37 ± 5a | |
Low dose | 197 ± 27b | 557 ± 44b | 35 ± 5a,b | ||
Pulse dose | 199 ± 29b | 554 ± 47b | 36 ± 5a,b | ||
High dose | 170 ± 28c | 495 ± 39c | 34 ± 5b | ||
18 dph | Control | 314 ± 49a | 2442 ± 252a | 38 ± 5a | |
Low dose | 295 ± 55a,b | 2324 ± 262a | 37 ± 6a | ||
Pulse dose | 263 ± 63b | 2216 ± 310b | 34 ± 5a | ||
High dose | 151 ± 39c | 1812 ± 165 c | 25 ± 5b |
3EP, ethmoid plate; M, mandible.
a–dLetters indicate significant differences between groups (p = <0.05) (groups with same letters are not significantly different from each other).