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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Curr Opin Solid State Mater Sci. 2016 Aug;20(4):193–201. doi: 10.1016/j.cossms.2016.02.001

Table 1.

Hydrogel Formation

Hydrogel Formation Organ/Tissue Type Composite? Citations
Self-Assembly Adipose, Heart, Kidney, Liver, Tendon, Urinary Bladder No [33],[37],[35],[47],[36], [30],[48], [34]
Self-Assembly Heart, Tendon Yes
Collagen
[42],[44]
Photo-Crosslinked (Methacrylation) Adipose, Cartilage, Meniscus, Tendon Yes
Glycol Chitosan, Chondroitin Sulfate, Gelatin
[40],[41]
Chemically Crosslinked (NHS) Heart Yes
Polyacrylamide
[43]
Chemically Crosslinked (EDC and NHS) Heart, Nucleus Pulposus No [46],[45]