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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Aug 19.
Published in final edited form as: Genet Med. 2016 May 19;19(1):53–61. doi: 10.1038/gim.2016.54

Table I.

Additional clinically relevant CNVs identified in 10 of 44 exonic NRXN1 deletion subjects

IDa Main clinical features NRXN1 deletion Cytoband CNV Start (hg 19) Size (kb) # of genes Inheritance Protein-coding candidate genesb Clinical laboratory classification
P44 ID, ASD, ADHD, ODD, anxiety, TS Exon 20 X chr (47, XXX) Gain - - - de novo Various, including FMR1, MECP2, SYN1 Pathogenic
P43 DD β promoter Yp11.32-p11.2 Gain 10,863 4,459 - de novo Various, including Pathogenic
Yq11.21-q12 Loss 14,630,081 44,700 - NLGN4Y
P41 DD Exons 10–17 1q43 Gain 236,929,252 613 3 Unknown MTR, RYR2 VUS
15q13.1-q13.2c Loss 28,940,069 184 9 APBA2, CHRFAM7A, TJP1 VUS
P40 DD Exons 5-8 11p11.2-p11.12 Gain 48,088,592 831 8 Paternal None VUS
P39 DD, ASD Exons 5-8 1q23.3 Gain 160,927,546 428 23 Unknown USF1, PVRL4, PFDN2, PPOX, B4GALT3, ADAMTS4, NDUFS2, NR1I3, PCP4L1, MPZ, SDHC VUS
P38 DD/ID, motor and speech delay, PDD, anxiety, failure to thrive Exons 5-8 4q35.2 Loss 188,355,766 383 1 Unknown None VUS
P36 DD, motor and speech delay Exons 5-10 19q13.43 Loss 57,656,482 794 3 Unknown None VUS
P13 DD, behaviour problems exons 1-2 16p13.3 Gain 6,679,225 38 1 Unknown RBFOX1 VUS
P10 DD, speech delay αP and exons 1-4 8p23.3 Gain 843,413 750 4 Paternal DLGAP2 VUS
P6 DD, behavioural problems, hypotonia, bilateral sensorineural loss αP and exons 1-2 1p22.1 Gain 92,179,826 526 6 Unknown TGFBR3 VUS
3q29d Loss 192,404,455 164 2 Unknown FGF12 VUS
7q31.2-q31.31 Gain 117,382,934 1,700 3 Unknown CTTNBP2 VUS
Xp22.23 Gain 1,588,945 777 4 Unknown P2RY8, ASMT VUS

CNV, copy number variation. #, number; VUS, variant of unknown significance; DD, developmental delay; ASD, autism spectrum disorder; PDD, pervasive developmental disorder; ID, intellectual disability; ADHD, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; ODD, oppositional defiant disorder; TS, Tourette’s syndrome; MCA, multiple congenital anomalies.

a

The subject ID’s match those found in Figure 1.

b

Protein coding genes known to be expressed and/or implicated in nervous system function or cardiac function based on literature search.

c

This deletion is distal to the Prader-Willi/Angelman syndrome region but proximal to the 15q13.3 deletion syndrome region (OMIM 612001).

d

Does not overlap the 3q29 microdeletion syndrome region associated with schizophrenia (OMIM 609425).