Table 1.

The characteristics of AF episode in human heart

AF Characteristics					AF Driver Characteristics
Heart No.	Condition	Duration (s)	DF(Hz)		Driver Region	DF (Hz)	CL(ms)		Stability		Visualization Type
			RA	LA			Avg	SD	Temporal	Spatial
4	Baseline	88	5.3	4.8	RA sup	7.2	141	24	38%	unstable	BT
5	Baseline	40	5.8	4.2	RA sup	6.6	148	10	79%	stable	BT/reentry
6	Baseline	29	3.9	4.6	(1) RA sup	6.1	172	19	55%	unstable	BT
					(2) PLA	5.9	182	12	69%	unstable	BT
Unsustained adenosine-induced AF
3	Ado 10	62	4.8	3.5	RA inf	6.0	144	48	61%	unstable	BT
3	Ado 100	63	4.1	3.4	RA inf	5.3	204	43	68%	unstable	BT
13	Ado 100	106	6.4	N/A	RA mid	7.8	121	33	64%	unstable	BT
18	Ado 100	11	7.4	N/A	(1)RA sup	8.3	128	20	81%	stable	BT/reentry
				N/A	(2)RA mid	8.3	122	10	41%	stable	BT/reentry
19	Ado 100	42	7.4	N/A	RA inf	8.1	117	31	72%	unstable	BT
Sustained adenosine-induced AF
4	Ado 10	347	6.7	5.3	RA sup	7.2	135	28	100%	stable	BT/reentry
6	Ado 10	1173	11.6	6.5	RA sup	13.9	81	18	70%	unstable	BT
10	Ado 10	335	10.2	4.1	RA sup	13.6	74	4	100%	stable	reentry
1	Ado 100	120	8.8	5.5	RA inf	11.6	86	7	100%	stable	BT/reentry
2	Ado 100	145	8.5	4.9	RA mid	9.4	106	9	100%	stable	reentry
4	Ado 100	425	6.8	4.5	RA sup	7.5	138	27	100%	stable	BT/reentry
5	Ado 100	471	13.2	6.8	(1)RA sup	13.8	71	6	74%	stable	reentry
					(2)RA inf	13.6	72	6	33%	stable	reentry
10	Ado 100	616	11.2	3.7	RA sup	12.8	78	4	100%	stable	reentry

Abbreviations: Ado 10/100 = Adenosine 10μM/100 μM; AF = Atrial Fibrillation; APD = Action Potential Duration; BT = Breakthrough; CL = Cycle Length; DF = Dominant Frequency; LA = Left Atria; RA sup/mid/inf = Right atria superior/middle/inferior.