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. 2004 Jul 31;329(7460):258. doi: 10.1136/bmj.38156.767118.7C

Table 4.

Number of patients with complications after cardiac surgery

Postoperative complication Protocol group Control group
Atrial fibrillation requiring treatment 5 11
Pneumothorax 1 2
Cerebral vascular accident 1 2
Chest infection or sternal wound infection 1 4
Gastrointestinal bleed or perforated duodenal ulcer 1 2
Acute renal failure 1 3
Pleural effusion 2 1
Infected leg wound 1 1
Aortic regurgitation 0 1
Death 4 2
Any of above 17 26