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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Sleep Res. 2016 Feb 9;25(4):404–411. doi: 10.1111/jsr.12397

Table 1.

General characteristics of Rotterdam Study (n =439) cohort1.

Characteristics All
General Characteristics
 Age (yrs)2 55.9 (5.4) [45.7-79.6]
 Sex (% female) 59.2
 BMI (kg/m2) 2 27.5 (3.9) [18.2-41.3]
Smoking Status
  Never, n (%) 95 (21.6)
  Former, n (%) 203 (46.2)
  Current, n (%) 141 (32.1)
Education Status
  Low, n (%) 45 (10.3)
  Intermediate, n (%) 285 (64.9)
  High, n (%) 104 (23.9)
  Missing, n (%) 6 (1.4)
 Depressive Symptoms (CES-D score) 5.0 (6.2)
 Leisure time physical activity, MET-hours 57.7 (46.1)
 Probable Sleep Apnea, n (%) 101 (23)
 Type 2 Diabetes, n (%) 37 (8.4)
Dietary Intake
 Energy (kcal/day) 2239 (636)
 Carbohydrate (g/d) 254.0 (78.9)
  Simple Carbohydrate (g/d) 124.1 (50.3)
  Complex Carbohydrate (g/d) 130.0 (43.6)
 Fat (g/d) 79.9 (29.6)
 Protein (g/d) 83.5 (24.9)
 Alcohol (drinks per week) 5.9 (6.8)
 Coffee (drinks per week) 7.0 (5.8)
 Multivitamin/Multimineral Supplements, n (%) 108 (24.6)
Actigraphic Sleep Parameters
 Sleep Duration, h 6.4 (0.8)
  < 5.5 h, n (%) 60 (13.7)
  ≥ 5.5 to < 6.5 h, n (%) 178 (40.5)
  ≥ 6.5 to < 7.5 h, n (%) 175 (39.9)
  ≥ 7.5 h, n (%) 26 (5.9)
 Fragmentation Index 6.1 (2.1)
 Sleep Efficiency, % 79.9 (6.1)
Self-reported (subjective) Sleep Parameters
 Sleep Duration, h 6.9 (0.8)
  < 6 h, n (%) 51 (11.6)
  ≥ 6 to < 7 h, n (%) 157 (35.8)
  ≥ 7 to < 8 h, n (%) 195 (44.4)
  ≥ 8 h, n (%) 36 (8.2)
 Global PSQI score 3.3 (3.0)
 Napping before 1800 hours, n (%) 128 (29.2)
1

Values expressed as mean (standard deviation), unless stated otherwise. Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; CES-D, Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression; d, day; h, hours; n, number of observations; PSQI, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.

2

Range also presented.