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. 2016 Aug 11;6:30897. doi: 10.1038/srep30897

Table 1. Klason lignin, carbohydrate, protein and lipid contribution of total organic carbon (TOC) in phytoplankton and in leaves of terrestrial trees and reed (na = not available).

Common name Functional Group Strain Media Klason lignin Carbohydrates Proteins Lipids
  Phytoplankton     Mean ± SD Mean ± SD Mean ± SD Mean ± SD
Green algae Acutodesmus sp. University of Basel MWC64 30.2 ± 0.3 18.8 ± 2.6 40.0 ± 0.0 11.0 ± 1.4
  Monoraphidium griffithii NIVA-CHL 8 MWC64 na 11.6 ± 1.9 31.9 ± 0.6 13.3 ± 7.4
  Average     30.2 ± 0.3 15.2 ± 5.1 36.0 ± 5.7 12.2 ± 1.6
Cryptophytes Cryptomonas ozolinii UTEX LB 2782 AF6 64 26.0 4.4 ± 1.1 50.6 ± 3.0 14.1 ± 2.5
  Cryptomonas erosa CPCC 466 AF6 65 na 8.2 ± 0.5 48.3 ± 1.9 5.9 ± 0.3
  Rhodomonas minuta CPCC 344 Z8 66 na 7.8 ± 1.3 na na
  Rhodomonas lacustris NIVA 8/82 Z8 66 na 8.7 ± 0.1 44.2 ± 1.2 6.7 ± 2.4
  Average ± SD       7.3 ± 2.0 47.7 ± 3.2 8.9 ± 4.5
Diatoms Diatoma tenuis CPCC 62 Chu 10 67 na 13.7 ± 2.2 38.1 ± 0.4 18.2 ± 2.0
  Navicula pellicosa UTEX B 664 Chu 10 67 na 10.9 ± 0.9 43.8 ± 5.4 9.2 ± 3.3
  Average ± SD       12.3 ± 2.0 41.0 ± 4.0 13.7 ± 6.4
Dinoflagellates Peridinium cintum SCCAP K-1721 MWC64 na 9.6 ± 0.7 33.8 ± 0.6 5.5 ± 2.4
Cyanobacteria Limnothrix planktonica NIVA-CYA 107 MWC64 na 13.5 ± 9.1 46.0 ± 1.1 3.6 ± 0.0
  Pseudanabaena limnetica NIVA 276/11 MWC64 na 7.1 ± 1.4 57.5 ± 0.9 4.7 ± 0.5
  Synechococcus elongatus   MWC64 na na na 3.4 ± 0.7
  Average ± SD       10.3 ± 4.5 51.8 ± 8.1 4.2 ± 0.7
Chrysophytes Mallomonas caudata Lake Horkkajärvi   na na 39.6 ± 0.7 18.2 ± 2.7
Leaves of terrestrial trees
Arctic Birch Betula pubescens subsp. czerepanovii Kilpisjärvi, Finland   60.0 ± 2.4 23.6 ± 2.6 12.4 ± 0.6 3.3 ± 0.8
Silver Birch Betula pendula Jyväskylä, Finland   70.3 ± 0.5 27.6 ± 0.9 12.6 ± 0.84 12.6 ± 0.8
Red alder Alnus rubra Seattle, USA   39.8 ± 2.0 26.1 12.4 ± 0.6 2.6 ± 0.1
Black cottonwood Populus trichocarpa Seattle, USA   32.8 ± 2.0 33.5 ± 4.9 na na
Willow Salix spp. Seattle, USA   46.0± 27.5 na na
Bigleaf maple Acer macrophyllum Seattle, USA   63.8 ± 0.7 37.7 ± 12.9 na na
  Average ± SD     52.1 ± 14.8 29.3 ± 5.2 12.5 ± 0.1 6.2 ± 5.6
Reed Phragmites australis Joensuu, Finland   39.2 ±0.1 39.0 ± 1.1 16.9 ± 0.0 1.5 ± 0.1