Table 3.
Peaks of activation for the two categories “action observation”, and “action imitation.”
| Macroanatomical location |
Cytoarchitectonic location |
MNI coordinates |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| x | y | z | ||
| Action observation | ||||
| L IFG / PrG | BA 44 / BA 45 / vent-lat BA 6 |
−50 | 9 | 30 |
| L lat dPMC | dors-lat BA 6 | −26 | −4 | 56 |
| L med PMC (SMA) | med BA 6 | −2 | 18 | 50 |
| L SI / IPS / SPL | BA 2 / hIP3 / 7A | −34 | −44 | 52 |
| L IPL | PFt / PFop | −60 | −24 | 36 |
| L STS / pMTG | −54 | −50 | 8 | |
| L lat occipital | V5 | −46 | −72 | 2 |
| L fusiform (FFA/FBA) | −44 | −56 | −18 | |
| R IFG | BA 44 | 52 | 12 | 26 |
| R IFG | BA 45 | 56 | 30 | −2 |
| R lat dPMC / MFG | dors-lat BA 6 | 34 | −2 | 54 |
| R med PMC (SMA) | med BA 6 | 4 | 12 | 58 |
| R SI | BA 1 / 2 | 60 | −20 | 40 |
| R IPL | PFt | 44 | −34 | 44 |
| R SPL | 7A | 22 | −62 | 64 |
| R IPS | hIP3 | 30 | −54 | 48 |
| R STS / pMTG | 56 | −40 | 4 | |
| R lat occipital | V5 | 52 | −64 | 0 |
| R fusiform (FFA/FBA) | 44 | −54 | −18 | |
| Action imitation | ||||
| L IFG / PrG | BA 44 / vent-lat BA 6 | −60 | 12 | 14 |
| L lat dPMC | dors-lat BA 6 | −36 | −14 | 62 |
| L med PMC (SMA) | med BA 6 | −1 | 12 | 52 |
| L SI / IPS | BA 2 / hIP3 | −38 | −40 | 50 |
| L STS / pMTG | −54 | −50 | 10 | |
| L lat occipital | V5 | −52 | −70 | 6 |
| R IFG | BA 44 / 45 | 58 | 16 | 10 |
| R lat dPMC / MFG | dors-lat BA 6 / MFG | 42 | 4 | 56 |
| R med PMC (SMA) | med BA 6 | 14 | 6 | 66 |
| R anterior insula | 42 | 4 | 1 | |
| R SI / IPL | BA 2 / PFt | 52 | −36 | 52 |
| R SII / IPL | OP1 / PFcm | 60 | −26 | 20 |
| R lat occipital | V5 | 54 | −64 | 4 |
| R fusiform (FFA/FBA) | 44 | −54 | −22 | |
All peaks are assigned to the most probable brain areas as revealed by the SPM Anatomy Toolbox (Eickhoff et al., 2005, 2007).
FFA/FBA: fusiform face area/fusiform body area, IFG: inferior frontal gyrus, IPL: inferior parietal lobule, IPS: intraparietal sulcus, MFG: middle frontal gyrus, PMC: premotor cortex, pMTG: posterior middle temporal gyrus, PrG: precentral gyrus, SI: primary somatosensory cortex, SII: secondary somatosensory cortex, SMA: supplementary motor cortex, SPL: superior parietal lobule, STS: superior temporal sulcus, dors-lat: dorso-lateral, med: medial, lat: lateral, vent-lat: ventro-lateral.
For further naming details, see Materials and Methods and Results sections.