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. 2016 Aug 11;14:30. doi: 10.1186/s12963-016-0099-8

Table 4.

Errors in the classification of BMI categories and WC categories based on self-reported anthropometrics in Jiangsu, China (%)

Categories SR DM Absolute Error Relative Error
Men Women All Men Women All Men Women All Men Women All
BMI categories (kg/m2, according to the Chinese standard)
  < 18.5 2.9 3.7 3.3 2.3 2.4 2.3 0.6 1.3 1.0 27.0 56.1 42.6
 18.5–23.9 45.9 51.4 48.8 43.5 43.3 43.4 2.4 8.1 5.4 5.6 18.7 12.5
 24.0–27.9 38.6 34.6 36.5 40.0 38.3 39.1 −1.4 −3.7 −2.6 −3.5 −9.7 −6.5
  ≥ 28.0 12.5 10.3 11.4 14.2 16.0 15.2 −1.6 −5.7 −3.9 −11.6 −35.8 −25.5
WC categories (cm, according to the IDF standard for Chinese)
  < 90 of men/ <80 of women 64.4 51.3 56.4 66.1 41.8 52.3 −1.7 9.5 4.2 −2.6 22.6 8.0
  ≥ 90 of men/ ≥80 of women 35.6 48.7 43.6 33.9 58.2 47.7 1.7 −9.5 −4.2 5.1 −16.3 −8.7
BMI categories (kg/m2, according to the WHO standard)
  < 18.5 3.0 5.2 4.0 2.5 4.7 3.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 20.5 9.5 11.6
 18.5–24.9 61.6 69.9 65.5 57.3 60.4 58.8 4.3 9.5 6.7 7.6 15.7 11.4
 25.0–29.9 29.4 21.3 25.6 33.7 29.1 31.4 −4.3 −7.8 −5.8 −12.7 −26.8 −18.5
  ≥ 30.0 6.0 3.7 4.9 6.6 5.8 6.2 −0.6 −2.1 −1.3 −9.0 −36.7 −21.0
WC categories (cm, according to the IDF standard for Americans)
  < 102 of men/ <88 of women 95.7 82.4 88.6 95.2 79.3 87.2 0.4 3.1 1.4 0.5 3.9 1.6
  ≥ 102 of men/ ≥88 of women 4.3 17.6 11.4 4.8 20.7 12.8 −0.4 −3.1 −1.4 −9.2 −15.0 −10.6

Abbreviations: BMI body mass index, WC waist circumference, SR self-reported, DM directly measured; Absolute error = SR-DM, Relative error = Absolute error/DM*100, WHO World Health Organization, IDF International Diabetes Federation