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. 2016 Aug 11;16:772. doi: 10.1186/s12889-016-3369-2

Table 2.

Number of environmental barriers in dwellings of senior citizens in ordinary housing, according to building period (N = 609)

Housing type Built before 1960 Built in 1960-1979 Built after 1979
Md (q1-q3) p-value “Effect size”b 95 % CI “Effect size”b 95 % CI “Effect size”b 95 % CI
Multi-dwelling block (n = 416) (n = 141) (n = 153) (n = 122) Before 1960 vs. 1960-1979 Before 1960 vs. after 1979 1960-1979 vs. after 1979
 Exterior surrounding (0–20a) 10 (8–11) 9 (7–11) 8 (6–9) <0.001 0.0 −1.0; 0.0 −2.0 −2.0; −1.0 −1.0 −2.0; −1.0
 Entrances (0–13a) 8 (7–9) 6 (5–8) 5 (4–6) <0.001 −2.0 −2.0; −1.0 −3.0 −4.0; −3.0 −1.0 −2.0; −1.0
 Indoors (0–27a) 14 (12–17) 14 (12–15) 13 (11–15) 0.002 −1.0 −1.0; 0.0 −1.0 −2.0; −1.0 −1.0 −1.0; 0.0
Total (0-60a) 32 (29–35) 30 (26–33) 26 (22–29) <0.001 −3.0 −4.0; −2.0 −6.0 −7.0; −5.0 −4.0 −5.0; −2.0
One-family house (n = 193) (n = 95) (n = 72) (n = 26) Before 1960 vs. 1960-1979 Before 1960 vs. after 1979 1960-1979 vs. after 1979
 Exterior surrounding (0–20a) 8 (7–10) 7 (5–9) 7 (6–9) 0.004 −1.0 −2.0; 0.0 −1.0 −2.0; 0.0 0.0 −1.0; 1.0
 Entrances (0–13a) 7 (6–8) 6 (5–8) 5 (3–6) 0.005 0.0 −1.0; 0.0 −2.0 −3.0; −1.0 −1.0 −2.0; 0.0
 Indoors (0–27a) 18 (16–21) 18 (17–20) 18 (16–19) 0.178 0.0 −1.0; 0.0 −1.0 −3.0; 0.0 −1.0 −2.0; 0.0
Total (0–60a) 33 (30–36) 31 (28–36) 30 (26–32) 0.001 −2.0 −4.0; 0.0 −4.0 −6.0; −2.0 −2.0 −4.0; 1.0

Note Md (q1-q3) Median and (first quartile - third quartile) CI confidence interval

aPossible range

bLocation shift, Hodges-Lehmann estimation