Table 4.
Model | Domain | Fixed Entry | Varied Entry* | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR for NHB vs. NHW | 95% CI | p-Value | Model AIC | Relative change in NHB HRs vs. NHW as compared to previous model | Change in AICs from previous model | ||
Model 1 | Race Only | 1.999 | 1.61–2.49 | <0.0001 | 4868 | NA | NA |
Model 2 | +Sociodemographics | 2.054 | 1.64–2.57 | <0.0001 | 4875 | −2.8 to 2.1% | 5 to 7 |
Model 3 | +Comorbidities | 2.057 | 1.65–2.57 | <0.0001 | 4877 | 0.1 to 1.3% | 2 to 4 |
Model 4 | +Donor Characteristics | 1.781 | 1.36–2.32 | <0.0001 | 4870 | −13.4 to −4.2% | −7 to 3 |
Model 5 | +Immunologic Risks | 1.697 | 1.30–2.22 | 0.0001 | 4878 | −9.6 to −4.7% | 6 to 8 |
Model 6 | +Immunosuppression | 1.691 | 1.29–2.22 | 0.0001 | 4885 | −0.4 to 0.7% | 7 to 9 |
Model 7 | +CVD Risk Factors & Control | 1.501 | 1.12–2.01 | 0.0059 | 4773 | −17.5 to −8.7% | −118 to −106 |
Model 8 | +Post-Transplant Events | 1.490 | 1.11–1.99 | 0.0072 | 4757 | −5.5 to −0.7% | −28 to −16 |
Varied entry was conducted using iterative modeling and changing the introduction of the blocks of variables into the model in order to determine their impact on racial disparities. For all scenarios, race was initially entered into the model (unadjusted risk), followed by entry of blocks of variables which varied across different iterations.