. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Feb 12.

Published in final edited form as: Horm Res Paediatr. 2016 Feb 12;86(2):131–136. doi: 10.1159/000443959

Table 1.

Potential multifactorial etiologies of necrotizing enterocolitis in children with hyperinsulinism treated with octreotide

Bowel Ischemia

Umbilical vessel catheterization(25, 26)

Intraoperative bowel manipulation(27)

Red cell transfusion(28)

Opiates(32)

Alteration of Intestinal Flora

Enteral dextrose(34, 35)

Antibiotic use

Ranitidine(38, 39)