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. 2016 Aug 15;7:149. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2016.00149

Table 2.

Substance involvement distributions.

Involvement Group Alcohol Nicotine Cannabis Cocaine Opioids
No/Non-Regular Usea 258 595 659 1591 2043
Use, 0 Symptoms 517 159 1153 416 305
Use, 1–2 Symptoms 591 499 312 83 45
Use, 3–5 Symptomsb 648 1120 278 131 52
Use, 6–7 Symptoms 559 180 168 348 124

aFor illicit drugs (i.e., cannabis, cocaine, and opioids), the lowest level of involvement included individuals who had never used that particular substance; for licit drugs (i.e., alcohol and nicotine), individuals who had also never used the substance regularly (i.e., drinking at least once per month for 6 months, or smoking 100+ cigarettes in one’s lifetime) were also included in the lowest involvement category. bSymptoms were not required to cluster within a 12-month period.