Table.
Factor Subscale Title | Itema | Respondents Who Agree or Strongly Agree, % |
---|---|---|
Skeptical rationalizations (α = .62) | 1. A lot of people I know use tanning beds, so they can’t be all that harmful. | 7.7 |
2. The medical evidence that tanning beds are harmful is exaggerated. | 8.8 | |
3. Tanning bed use cannot be all that bad for you because many people who use tanning beds live long lives. | 10.0 | |
4. More skin cancer is caused by frequent sunburns and family history than tanning bed use. | 27.1 | |
5. Cancer mostly strikes people with negative attitudes. | 2.2 | |
6. They will have found cures for cancer and all the other problems tanning beds cause before I am likely to get any of them. | 3.3 | |
7. You can overcome the harms of using tanning beds by doing things like using sunscreen, eating healthy food, and exercising regularly. | 23.8 | |
8. I think I must have the sort of good health or genes that means I can use tanning beds without getting any of the harms. | 4.4 | |
Worth-it rationalizations (α = .76) | 10. I would rather live a shorter life and enjoy it than a longer one where I will be deprived of the pleasure of using tanning beds. | 7.7 |
11. You have to die of something, so why not enjoy yourself and use tanning beds. | 11.0 | |
12. It is more important for me to get that tanned look at this age than worry about skin cancer. | 12.2 | |
Danger ubiquity rationalizations (α = .63) | 9. I think I would have to use tanning beds a lot more frequently than I do to put my health at risk. | 48.1 |
13. Everything causes cancer these days. | 59.1 | |
14. If tanning bed use was so bad for you, the government would ban tanning beds. | 31.5 | |
15. It is dangerous to walk across the street. | 52.5 | |
16. Tanning bed use is no more risky than lots of other things that people do. | 53.6 |
Items in italics were endorsed by fewer than 10% of the participants and deleted from further consideration.