Benign |
No worrisome features (<5 cm, non-infiltrative, non-high nuclear grade and cellularity, mitotic rate ≤1/50HPF, no necrosis, no vascular invasion) |
0 of 22 (0%) |
|
|
Uncertain malignant potential |
Nuclear pleomorphism/multinucleated giant cells only or |
0 of 6 (0%) |
“Symplastic” PEComa probably benign, but few reported cases |
|
Size >5 cm only |
2 of 17 (12%) |
Large tumors should be extensively sampled to exclude areas with other worrisome features |
|
Malignant |
Two or more worrisome features (>5 cm, infiltrative, high nuclear grade and cellularity, mitotic rate ≥1/50HPF, necrosis, vascular invasion) |
12 of 17 (71%) |
|