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. 2016 Apr 7;114(9):1053–1059. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2016.65

Table 2. Differences in patient and tumour characteristics between none user, prediagnosis & postdiagnosis and only postdiagnosis users of aspirin or NSAIDs.

  None Pre and postdiagnosis Only postdiagnosis  
  N (%)a N (%)a N (%)a P-value
Aspirin use
Sex        
 Male 115 (73.2) 72 (80.9) 11 (68.8) 0.3
 Female 42 (26.8) 17 (19.1) 5 (31.2)  
Age        
 <60 40 (25.5) 11 (12.4) 6 (37.5) 0.005
 60–70 45 (28.7) 20 (22.5) 5 (31.2)  
 70–80 42 (26.8) 42 (47.2) 5 (31.2)  
 80+ 30 (19.1) 16 (18.0) 0 (0.0)  
Grade        
 I 7 (4.5) 5 (5.6) 2 (12.5) 0.7
 II 38 (24.2) 26 (29.2) 4 (25.0)  
 III 65 (41.4) 30 (33.7) 6 (37.5)  
 Unknown 47 (29.9) 28 (31.5) 4 (25.0)  
Stage        
 I 7 (4.5) 8 (9.0) 2 (12.5) <0.001
 II 12 (7.6) 20 (22.5) 6 (37.5)  
 III 26 (16.6) 13 (14.6) 4 (25.0)  
 IV 71 (45.2) 22 (24.7) 0 (0.0)  
 Unknown 41 (26.1) 26 (29.2) 4 (25.0)  
Comorbidities        
 At least one 109 (69.4) 88 (98.9) 9 (56.3) <0.001
 Other cancer 22 (14.0) 18 (20.2) 0 (0.0) 0.08
 Lung diseases 17 (10.8) 16 (18.0) 1 (6.3) 0.2
 Digestive diseases 12 (7.6) 11 (12.4) 2 (12.5) 0.4
 Hypertension 28 (17.8) 33 (37.1) 3 (18.8) 0.004
 CVA 9 (5.7) 14 (15.7) 0 (0.0) 0.02
 CVD 32 (20.4) 60 (67.4) 3 (18.8) <0.001
 Diabetes 15 (9.6) 22 (24.7) 1 (6.3) 0.004
NSAIDs use
Sex        
 Male 115 (73.2) 156 (76.5) 69 (76.4) 0.7
 Female 42 (26.8) 48 (23.5) 25 (26.6)  
Age        
 <60 40 (25.5) 78 (38.2) 29 (30.9) 0.005
 60–70 45 (28.7) 70 (34.3) 33 (35.1)  
 70–80 42 (26.8) 43 (21.1) 21 (22.3)  
 80+ 30 (19.1) 13 (6.4) 11 (11.7)  
Grade        
 I 7 (4.5) 12 (5.9) 2 (2.1) 0.5
 II 38 (24.2) 53 (26.0) 29 (30.9)  
 III 65 (41.4) 83 (40.7) 31 (33.0)  
 Unknown 47 (29.9) 56 (27.5) 32 (34.0)  
Stage        
 I 7 (4.5) 24 (11.8) 4 (4.3) <0.001
 II 12 (7.6) 34 (16.7) 17 (18.1)  
 III 26 (16.6) 40 (19.6) 21 (22.3)  
 IV 71 (45.2) 70 (34.3) 23 (24.5)  
 Unknown 41 (26.1) 36 (17.6) 29 (30.9)  
Comorbidities        
 At least one 109 (69.4) 132 (64.7) 62 (66.0) 0.6
 Other cancer 22 (14.0) 31 (15.2) 15 (16.0) 0.9
 Lung diseases 17 (10.8) 25 (12.3) 13 (13.8) 0.8
 Digestive diseases 12 (7.6) 21 (10.3) 3 (3.2) 0.1
 Hypertension 28 (17.8) 43 (21.1) 15 (16.0) 0.5
 CVA 9 (5.7) 4 (2.0) 3 (3.2) 0.2
 CVD 32 (20.4) 44 (21.6) 17 (18.1) 0.8
 Diabetes 15 (9.6) 17 (8.3) 6 (6.4) 0.7

Abbreviations: CVA=cerebrovascular accident; CVD=cardiovascular disease; NSAIDs=nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

a

Data represented here are column percentages within the subgroups.