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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Sep 18.
Published in final edited form as: Subst Use Misuse. 2016 Jun 29;51(11):1484–1492. doi: 10.1080/10826084.2016.1188945

Table 3.

Expected Timeframe of Treatment Effect and Treatment Outcomes

0–1 Week 1–2 Weeks 2 Weeks to a Month 1–2 Months Longer Than 8 Weeks

Post-Treatment M (SD) M (SD) M (SD) M (SD) M (SD) F (df) p
Days Retained in Treatment 60 (31.5) 58.5 (32.3) 48.7 (34.8) 59.9 (33.4) 48.8 (31.7) 2.41 (4,382) .049
% Cocaine Positive Urines .54 (.39) .67 (.34) .61 (.37) .74 (.32) .59 (.38) 2.14 (4,303) .076
Maximum Consecutive Days Abstinent 25.6 (24.1) 21.2 (22.2) 21.6 (25.4) 23.8 (28.4) 22 (23.8) .35 (4,352) .845
% Days Abstinent from Cocaine .79 (.23) .68 (.30) .76 (.25) .73 (.25) .80 (.20) 2.36 (4, 343) .053

Follow-Up M (SD) M (SD) M (SD) M (SD) M (SD) F (df) p

Days Cocaine Use, 1 Month 4.3 (6.9) 6.4 (8.1) 4.8 (7.3) 8.4 (8.6) 4.6 (6.7) 3.45 (4,377) .009
Days Cocaine Use, 3 Months 4 (7.1) 6.7 (9.3) 4.5 (7.2) 7.1 (8.3) 4.7 (7) 2.37 (4,376) .052
Days Cocaine Use, 6 Months 5.6 (5.8) 5.4 (7.7) 4.4 (7.2) 7.1 (9) 4.7 (6.7) 1.34 (4,366) .254
Days Cocaine Use, 12 Months 4.7 (8.2) 5.6 (8) 3.6 (6.1) 4.8 (7.7) 3.2 (5.8) 1.29 (4,344) .275

n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) χ2 (df) p

Percentage reporting no cocaine use, legal, employment, or psychological problems

 1 Month 8 (13.8) 13 (14.6) 24 (19) 8 (12.7) 11 (28.2) 5.44 (4) .245
 3 Months 8 (14) 13 (14.6) 32 (25.6) 5 (7.8) 9 (21.4) 11.13 (4) .025
 6 Months 9 (15.5) 16 (18) 26 (20.8) 7 (10.9) 4 (10.3) 4.39 (4) .355
 12 Months 9 (18.4) 18 (21.2) 26 (22.2) 11 (18) 9 (25) .98 (4) .912