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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Biomed Inform. 2016 Jun 23;62:90–105. doi: 10.1016/j.jbi.2016.06.008

Table 3.

Examples of errors found in concepts with different kinds of partial-area-taxonomy-defined characteristics. The OAF was used to identify which characteristic(s) each concept exhibited and to browse the relevant partial-area taxonomies.

Characteristic NCIt Subhierarchy Erroneous Concept(s) Error
Concept summarized by a small partial-area Disease, Disorder, or Finding Ameloblastic Carcinoma Missing several Disease may have finding restrictions (e.g., to Oral Hemorrhage). Several incorrect restrictions (e.g., Disease has primary anatomic site should have a range of Oral Cavity, not Lip and Oral Cavity)
Brain Astrocytoma Missing superclass Malignant Brain Neoplasm, missing several Disease may have finding restrictions
Overlapping concept Disease, Disorder, or Finding Refractory Adult Spinal Cord Neoplasm and Refractory Childhood Spinal Cord Neoplasm Both concepts are missing Disease has primary anatomic site restrictions with a range of Spinal cord
Splenic B Lymphoblastic Lymphoma The Abnormal cell restriction does not express malignancy
Concept summarized by root area Biological Process ATP Hydrolysis Missing an Is part of process restriction with a range of Energy Metabolism Process
DNA Folding Missing a Has associated location restriction with a range of Nucleus
Concept in high-indexed area in partial-area taxonomy Biological Process Granulocyte Differentiation Missing superclass Myeloid Cell Differentiation
Nuclear Division Missing a Has associated location restriction with range of Nucleus