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. 2016 Aug 17;6:31662. doi: 10.1038/srep31662

Table 2. Si concentration, color parameters (L*: lightness, a*: redness, b*: yellowness, h°: hue angle, C: saturation) and bioaccessibility (only for cooked material) in raw, boiled and steamed pods (harvested on 41 DAT) of soilless green bean subjected or non-subjected to Si-enriched nutrient solution (‘Biofortified’ and ‘Unbiofortified’, respectively).

  Si concentration(mg Si ∙ kg−1 DW) L* a* b* C Bioaccessibility%
Si Biofortification Unbiofortified 1127.3 40.1 −10.9 24.4 113.1 26.9 7.6
Biofortified 2972.4 39.7 −10.6 24.6 112.3 27.0 25.1
Cooking Raw 1854.7 45.6 a −16.9 a 29.6 a 119.8 a 34.1 a
Boiling 2144.4 37.3 b −9.3 b 22.3 b 112.7 b 24.2 b 15.7
Steaming 2150.4 36.8 b −6.0 c 21.7 b 105.6 c 22.5 c 16.9
Significance1
 Si Biofortification *** ns ns ns ns ns ***
 Cooking ns *** *** *** *** *** ns
 Si Biofortification * Cooking ns ns ns ns ns ns ns

1Mean separation within columns by LSD0.05. ns and ***non significant or significant at P  ≤  0.001, respectively.