Table 2. Mean Tractography Values.
Younger controls |
Younger patients |
Older controls |
Older patients |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Males (N=40) | Females (N=23) | Males (N=47) | Females (N=18) | Males (N=29) | Females (N=19) | Males (N=30) | Females (N=18) | |
Fractional anisotropy | ||||||||
Anterior thalamic radiation | 0.479 (0.028) | 0.469 (0.028) | 0.480 (0.022) | 0.456 (0.034) | 0.456 (0.022) | 0.472 (0.027) | 0.472 (0.039) | 0.451 (0.028) |
Cingulum | 0.555 (0.042) | 0.541 (0.056) | 0.559 (0.043) | 0.504 (0.053) | 0.547 (0.043) | 0.549 (0.049) | 0.557 (0.051) | 0.510 (0.055) |
Corticopontine | 0.601 (0.025) | 0.603 (0.024) | 0.603 (0.020) | 0.597 (0.020) | 0.589 (0.023) | 0.590 (0.019) | 0.592 (0.034) | 0.578 (0.025) |
Inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus | 0.557 (0.026) | 0.553 (0.024) | 0.556 (0.019) | 0.544 (0.027) | 0.536 (0.024) | 0.542 (0.026) | 0.533 (0.036) | 0.511 (0.025) |
Inferior longitudinal fasciculus | 0.569 (0.028) | 0.569 (0.029) | 0.561 (0.029) | 0.549 (0.035) | 0.551 (0.031) | 0.547 (0.039) | 0.542 (0.030) | 0.519 (0.038) |
Superior longitudinal fasciculus | 0.531 (0.032) | 0.528 (0.031) | 0.526 (0.027) | 0.501 (0.035) | 0.516 (0.027) | 0.521 (0.036) | 0.520 (0.035) | 0.489 (0.036) |
Uncinate fasciculus | 0.530 (0.033) | 0.514 (0.029) | 0.534 (0.021) | 0.509 (0.024) | 0.514 (0.029) | 0.527 (0.025) | 0.526 (0.039) | 0.499 (0.030) |
Genu of the corpus callosum | 0.560 (0.031) | 0.552 (0.028) | 0.562 (0.024) | 0.535 (0.032) | 0.530 (0.030) | 0.540 (0.030) | 0.532 (0.32) | 0.505 (0.020) |
Splenium of the corpus callosum | 0.612 (0.029) | 0.599 (0.031) | 0.619 (0.033) | 0.596 (0.026) | 0.599 (0.030) | 0.588 (0.024) | 0.600 (0.036) | 0.555 (0.049) |
Mean diffusivity | ||||||||
Anterior thalamic radiation | 0.751 (0.028) | 0.764 (0.026) | 0.761 (0.023) | 0.778 (0.033) | 0.771 (0.028) | 0.755 (0.032) | 0.760 (0.075) | 0.778 (0.031) |
Cingulum | 0.722 (0.032) | 0.726 (0.030) | 0.728 (0.029) | 0.745 (0.036) | 0.722 (0.027) | 0.716 (0.038) | 0.717 (0.041) | 0.739 (0.039) |
Corticopontine | 0.718 (0.027) | 0.718 (0.025) | 0.718 (0.020) | 0.725 (0.027) | 0.726 (0.027) | 0.711 (0.023) | 0.715 (0.043) | 0.728 (0.027) |
Inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus | 0.780 (0.028) | 0.782 (0.027) | 0.783 (0.023) | 0.794 (0.026) | 0.802 (0.032) | 0.787 (0.035) | 0.801 (0.058) | 0.820 (0.039) |
Inferior longitudinal fasciculus | 0.782 (0.034) | 0.783 (0.025) | 0.785 (0.032) | 0.796 (0.029) | 0.799 (0.038) | 0.784 (0.057) | 0.791 (0.051) | 0.810 (0.039) |
Superior longitudinal fasciculus | 0.707 (0.027) | 0.707 (0.023) | 0.708 (0.023) | 0.724 (0.032) | 0.716 (0.029) | 0.707 (0.042) | 0.718 (0.055) | 0.732 (0.041) |
Uncinate fasciculus | 0.777 (0.028) | 0.786 (0.030) | 0.782 (0.022) | 0.797 (0.023) | 0.779 (0.025) | 0.769 (0.034) | 0.770 (0.045) | 0.784 (0.038) |
Genu of the corpus callosum | 0.832 (0.038) | 0.840 (0.044) | 0.851 (0.070) | 0.860 (0.044) | 0.870 (0.044) | 0.829 (0.035) | 0.865 (0.087) | 0.887 (0.048) |
Splenium of the corpus callosum | 0.815 (0.070) | 0.852 (0.095) | 0.827 (0.109) | 0.858 (0.065) | 0.861 (0.071) | 0.871 (0.072) | 0.888 (0.122) | 0.938 (0.140) |
Axial diffusivity | ||||||||
Anterior thalamic radiation | 1.18 (0.029) | 1.19 (0.041) | 1.20 (0.029) | 1.20 (0.028) | 1.18 (0.038) | 1.18 (0.040) | 1.18 (0.072) | 1.18 (0.038) |
Cingulum | 1.23 (0.056) | 1.22 (0.059) | 1.24 (0.048) | 1.21 (0.059) | 1.22 (0.055) | 1.21 (0.064) | 1.22 (0.057) | 1.20 (0.036) |
Corticopontine | 1.28 (0.029) | 1.28 (0.035) | 1.28 (0.037) | 1.29 (0.046) | 1.28 (0.043) | 1.25 (0.040) | 1.25 (0.062) | 1.26 (0.037) |
Inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus | 1.32 (0.035) | 1.32 (0.038) | 1.33 (0.034) | 1.33 (0.026) | 1.33 (0.041) | 1.32 (0.036) | 1.32 (0.043) | 1.33 (0.034) |
Inferior longitudinal fasciculus | 1.35 (0.046) | 1.35 (0.037) | 1.34 (0.048) | 1.34 (0.029) | 1.35 (0.052) | 1.32 (0.052) | 1.32 (0.065) | 1.32 (0.044) |
Superior longitudinal fasciculus | 1.16 (0.038) | 1.16 (0.027) | 1.16 (0.030) | 1.15 (0.024) | 1.16 (0.040) | 1.14 (0.042) | 1.17 (0.063) | 1.15 (0.037) |
Uncinate fasciculus | 1.29 (0.036) | 1.29 (0.050) | 1.30 (0.031) | 1.30 (0.032) | 1.27 (0.040) | 1.27 (0.050) | 1.27 (0.050) | 1.26 (0.043) |
Genu of the corpus callosum | 1.42 (0.042) | 1.42 (0.053) | 1.45 (0.068) | 1.42 (0.052) | 1.43 (0.037) | 1.37 (0.049) | 1.42 (0.093) | 1.42 (0.052) |
Splenium of the corpus callosum | 1.46 (0.090) | 1.49 (0.116) | 1.48 (0.124) | 1.50 (0.089) | 1.51 (0.097) | 1.50 (0.092) | 1.54 (0.148) | 1.55 (0.150) |
Radial diffusivity | ||||||||
Anterior thalamic radiation | 0.536 (0.033) | 0.550 (0.029) | 0.542 (0.026) | 0.569 (0.043) | 0.564 (0.029) | 0.544 (0.035) | 0.551 (0.078) | 0.574 (0.034) |
Cingulum | 0.468 (0.042) | 0.480 (0.052) | 0.470 (0.042) | 0.515 (0.050) | 0.474 (0.039) | 0.515 (0.050) | 0.466 (0.053) | 0.510 (0.058) |
Corticopontine | 0.438 (0.032) | 0.435 (0.027) | 0.436 (0.021) | 0.442 (0.026) | 0.451 (0.027) | 0.441 (0.022) | 0.446 (0.042) | 0.460 (0.030) |
Inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus | 0.507 (0.033) | 0.511 (0.030) | 0.510 (0.025) | 0.525 (0.035) | 0.537 (0.035) | 0.523 (0.035) | 0.541 (0.063) | 0.568 (0.042) |
Inferior longitudinal fasciculus | 0.500 (0.037) | 0.500 (0.033) | 0.508 (0.037) | 0.522 (0.041) | 0.522 (0.043) | 0.517 (0.065) | 0.526 (0.050) | 0.553 (0.048) |
Superior longitudinal fasciculus | 0.480 (0.034) | 0.482 (0.032) | 0.484 (0.029) | 0.511 (0.042) | 0.493 (0.034) | 0.488 (0.049) | 0.494 (0.057) | 0.523 (0.048) |
Uncinate fasciculus | 0.521 (0.036) | 0.536 (0.031) | 0.520 (0.026) | 0.546 (0.028) | 0.531 (0.031) | 0.517 (0.033) | 0.521 (0.050) | 0.546 (0.042) |
Genu of the corpus callosum | 0.541 (0.045) | 0.550 (0.046) | 0.554 (0.074) | 0.578 (0.048) | 0.593 (0.053) | 0.555 (0.040) | 0.588 (0.086) | 0.622 (0.048) |
Splenium of the corpus callosum | 0.493 (0.066) | 0.531 (0.089) | 0.497 (0.105) | 0.537 (0.058) | 0.538 (0.065) | 0.558 (0.067) | 0.564 (0.113) | 0.632 (0.142) |
Notes: Data are presented for descriptive purposes only (see text for a description of the statistical analysis plan). SDs are in parentheses. FA values are dimensionless and multiplied by 1000. Axial, radial, and mean diffusivity units are 10−3 mm2/s.