SAFV-3 A particles lack capsid protein VP4. (A) The cryo-EM density of SAFV-3 A particle displayed at 1σ is shown in gray, and a difference map calculated by subtracting the electron density of A particle from that of the native virus is shown in yellow. The yellow difference density displayed at 1σ corresponds to VP4 in the native particle. (B to D) Positions of VP4 subunits in SAFV-3 (B), TMEV (C), and poliovirus 1 (D) virions. The pentamers of capsid protein protomers are shown. VP4 subunits are shown in yellow, VP1 subunits are shown in blue, VP2 subunits are shown in green, and VP3 subunits are shown in red. The labels indicate the type and number of the first and last structured residues of VP4 in the respective models.