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. 2016 Jul 5;46(12):2617–2626. doi: 10.1017/S0033291716000714

Table 3.

Rates of life events in conversion disorder (CD), healthy controls (HC) and depression (DEP)

Epoch/event type Rates of event per year a
CD (N = 43) HC (N = 28) DEP (N = 28) CD v. HC CD v. DEP
Mdn IQR Mean Mdn IQR Mean Mdn IQR Mean U p U p
Whole study
All 6 4 6.31 4 4 4.61 2 3 3.64 456.0 0.086 322.5 0.001***
Severe 1.5 2 2.13 0.5 1 1.04 1 2.5 1.71 396.0 0.014* 542.5 0.475
Escape 1 2 1.28 0 0 0.21 0 1 0.64 295.5 <0.001*** 445.0 0.050*
Severe escape 0.5 1 0.95 0 0 0.21 0 0.8 0.39 360.5 <0.001*** 425.0 0.021*
Last 3 months
All 8 12 9.58 4 7 6.43 4 8 5.29 446.0 0.061 401.5 0.016*
Severe 4 8 4.47 0 0 0.71 0 4 2.29 262.0 <0.001*** 423.0 0.024*
Escape 4 4 3.16 0 0 0.14 0 4 1.43 298.0 <0.001*** 446.0 0.039*
Severe escape 0 4 2.70 0 0 0 0 0 1.00 308.0 <0.001*** 429.0 0.018*
Last month
All 12 24 13.4 6 12 8.57 0 12 8.14 417.0 0.020* 410.5 0.017*
Severe 12 12 6.70 0 0 2.14 0 0 3.00 373.5 0.002** 407.0 0.008**
Escape 12 12 6.70 0 0 0 0 0 2.14 280.0 <0.001*** 375.5 0.002**
Severe escape 0 12 5.58 0 0 0 0 0 1.23 322.0 <0.001*** 386.5 0.002**

Mdn, Median; IQR, interquartile range; U, Mann–Whitney U test.

Severe, scores 1 or 2 on long term threat; Escape, score of 2 or 3 on escape rating.

Three-way comparison between groups (CD v. HC v. DEP) significant for all comparisons (p ⩽ 0.05) using Kruskal–Wallis.

a

Number of events in each epoch are converted to a rate over 1 year (‘annualized’) allowing direct comparisons between epochs of different lengths (note that epochs are not exclusive).

*p ⩽ 0.05, **p ⩽ 0.01, ***p ⩽ 0.001.