Table 3. Patient characteristics including uptake of HIV-interventions among tuberculosis patients in ten health facilities supported by Damien Foundation, before (April to December 2013) and during the Ebola outbreak (April to December 2014), Conakry, Guinea.
Before Ebola | During Ebola | *P-value | |
---|---|---|---|
n(%) | n(%) | ||
Total | 2003 | 2045 | |
Sex | 798(40) | 779(38) | |
Females | |||
Males | 1205(60) | 1266(62) | 0.3 |
Age (years) | |||
<35 | 1334(67) | 1354(66) | |
≥35 | 669(33) | 691(34) | 0.8 |
TB type | |||
Smear positive | 1202(60) | 1247(61) | |
Smear negative1 | 277(14) | 300(15) | 0.4 |
EPTB | 524(26) | 498(24) | 0.2 |
TB Category | |||
New | 1896(95) | 1934(95) | |
Retreatment | 107(5) | 111(5) | 0.9 |
Treatment regimen | |||
Short course | 1859(92) | 1890(92) | |
Paediatric | 45(2) | 44(2) | 0.8 |
Retreatment | 107(6) | 111(6) | 0.9 |
HIV related interventions | |||
Known HIV positive | 47(2) | 84(4) | |
Eligible for HIV test | 1956 | 1961 | |
HIV tested | 1739(87) | 1867(91) | <0.001 |
Of whom: | 314(18) | 321(18) | 0.5 |
HIV positive | |||
On CPT | 276(88) | 312(97) | <0.001 |
On ART | 242(77) | 278(86) | 0.001 |
* Uncorrected chi square comparing proportions before and during Ebola outbreak.
1 Including Sputum not done for five patients in each group;
TB = Tuberculosis; EPTB = Extra Pulmonary Tuberculosis; HIV = Human Immunodeficiency Virus; CPT = Cotrimoxazole Preventive Therapy; ART = Anti Retroviral Treatment.