Table 1. Characteristics of patients with nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding.
Variable | Total | 8 ≤ discharge Hb < 10 (g/dL) | discharge Hb ≥ 10 (g/dL) | P value |
No. of patients | 102 | 50 | 52 | |
Age (years) (mean ± SD) | 60.9 ± 16.7 | 61.0 ± 17.5 | 60.8 ± 16.0 | 0.978 |
Sex (n [%]) | 0.092 | |||
Male | 80 (78) | 43 (86) | 37 (71) | |
Female | 22 (22) | 7 (14) | 15 (29) | |
Initial vital sign (mean ± SD) | ||||
Systolic blood pressure | 111.5 ± 22.1 | 112.0 ± 22.4 | 111.0 ± 22.1 | 0.814 |
Diastolic blood pressure | 68.9 ± 14.6 | 69.4 ± 14.6 | 68.5 ± 14.7 | 0.746 |
Heart rate | 96.7 ± 18.3 | 97.7 ± 20.0 | 95.7 ± 16.7 | 0.586 |
Presenting symptom (n [%]) | 0.286 | |||
Melena | 61 (60) | 29 (58) | 32 (61) | |
Hematemesis | 28 (27) | 15 (30) | 13 (25) | |
Hematochezia | 7 (7) | 2 (4) | 5 (10) | |
Others | 6 (6) | 4 (8) | 2 (4) |
Hb, hemoglobin; SD, standard deviation