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. 2016 Jul 18;50(16):8867–8875. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.6b01557

Table 5. Implementation Details–Village Visits, Community Presence at Triggering, and Natural Leaders Characteristics, by Region and Treatment Groupa.

treatment region follow-up visits per villageb community hours in CLTS triggering, per 10,000 ppl targetedc average age of identified NLs percent of identified NLs that were female NLs trained per villaged
CLTS Central 12.6 7360 47 21% 0
Upper West 10.5 11 187 42 27% 0
Volta 13.2 9752 50 29% 0
average 12.1 9424 46 26% 0
 
CLTS + NL training Central 13.1 8634 43 33% 8.0
Upper West 11.5 8295 35 27% 7.8
Volta 14.2 9383 47 37% 8.0
average 12.9 8814 42 32% 7.9
a

“NL” = natural leader. Each treatment group included 29 villages. Natural leaders were present in all villages, but were only trained in the CLTS + NL training group.

b

Follow-up visits includes visits by Plan, local NGOs, and government.

c

Triggering occurred between December 2012 - March 2013, before natural leader training. Villages were randomly assigned to treatment groups after triggering, so any difference in community hours in triggering is due to chance. Hours in triggering were measured using checklists to record attendance and duration of each triggering.

d

Natural leader training occurred in March 2013, after triggering was complete in all villages.