Table 6.
QUS measurements in transverse view | E = 1 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
V = 1 | V = 2 | |||||||
I = 1 | I = 2 | I = 3 | I = 1 | I = 2 | I = 3 | |||
Geometric | ||||||||
Area (CSA) | SYMPT | Φ | 0.96 | 0.97 | 0.98 | 0.98 | 0.99 | 0.99 |
SEM | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.03 | ||
MDC90%NORM | 20.91 | 16.58 | 14.85 | 15.18 | 11.97 | 10.69 | ||
ASYMPT | Φ | 0.91 | 0.94 | 0.96 | 0.94 | 0.97 | 0.98 | |
SEM | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.02 | ||
MDC90%NORM | 18.96 | 14.50 | 12.67 | 14.38 | 10.89 | 9.45 | ||
Thickness | SYMPT | Φ | 0.96 | 0.97 | 0.97 | 0.98 | 0.98 | 0.99 |
SEM | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | ||
MDC90%NORM | 14.79 | 12.85 | 12.13 | 11.02 | 9.41 | 8.81 | ||
ASYMPT | Φ | 0.83 | 0.90 | 0.92 | 0.89 | 0.94 | 0.95 | |
SEM | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.02 | ||
MDC90%NORM | 17.46 | 13.18 | 11.41 | 13.72 | 10.24 | 8.78 | ||
Width | SYMPT | Φ | 0.82 | 0.89 | 0.92 | 0.90 | 0.94 | 0.96 |
SEM | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.04 | ||
MDC90%NORM | 14.69 | 10.98 | 9.42 | 10.44 | 7.80 | 6.69 | ||
ASYMPT | Φ | 0.80 | 0.86 | 0.88 | 0.88 | 0.92 | 0.93 | |
SEM | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.04 | ||
MDC90%NORM | 11.61 | 9.55 | 8.75 | 8.56 | 6.97 | 6.35 | ||
Grayscale histogram | ||||||||
Echogenicity | SYMPT | Φ | 0.85 | 0.89 | 0.90 | 0.91 | 0.94 | 0.95 |
SEM | 6.11 | 5.16 | 4.81 | 4.55 | 3.79 | 3.50 | ||
MDC90%NORM | 16.47 | 13.91 | 12.95 | 12.25 | 10.20 | 9.42 | ||
ASYMPT | Φ | 0.81 | 0.88 | 0.91 | 0.90 | 0.94 | 0.95 | |
SEM | 5.25 | 3.94 | 3.39 | 3.71 | 2.79 | 2.40 | ||
MDC90%NORM | 13.23 | 9.93 | 8.56 | 9.35 | 7.02 | 6.05 | ||
Variance | SYMPT | Φ | 0.47 | 0.53 | 0.55 | 0.61 | 0.68 | 0.70 |
SEM | 179.83 | 159.58 | 152.23 | 134.27 | 116.89 | 110.49 | ||
MDC90%NORM | 53.14 | 47.16 | 44.99 | 39.68 | 34.54 | 32.65 | ||
ASYMPT | Φ | 0.63 | 0.71 | 0.75 | 0.76 | 0.82 | 0.85 | |
SEM | 112.00 | 92.43 | 84.91 | 82.42 | 67.32 | 61.47 | ||
MDC90%NORM | 34.41 | 28.40 | 26.09 | 25.32 | 20.68 | 18.89 | ||
Skewness | SYMPT | Φ | 0.47 | 0.60 | 0.66 | 0.64 | 0.75 | 0.80 |
SEM | 0.19 | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.10 | 0.09 | ||
MDC90%NORM | 69.88 | 53.98 | 47.51 | 49.41 | 38.17 | 33.59 | ||
ASYMPT | Φ | 0.60 | 0.70 | 0.75 | 0.72 | 0.81 | 0.84 | |
SEM | 0.15 | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.09 | 0.08 | ||
MDC90%NORM | 69.85 | 55.19 | 49.35 | 53.67 | 41.75 | 36.94 | ||
Kurtosis | SYMPT | Φ | 0.38 | 0.48 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.63 | 0.67 |
SEM | 0.83 | 0.68 | 0.62 | 0.62 | 0.50 | 0.45 | ||
MDC90%NORM | 51.01 | 41.66 | 38.04 | 38.09 | 30.71 | 27.81 | ||
ASYMPT | Φ | 0.45 | 0.57 | 0.63 | 0.56 | 0.68 | 0.74 | |
SEM | 0.58 | 0.45 | 0.40 | 0.47 | 0.36 | 0.31 | ||
MDC90%NORM | 38.08 | 29.68 | 26.29 | 30.68 | 23.42 | 20.44 | ||
Entropy | SYMPT | Φ | 0.27 | 0.32 | 0.34 | 0.40 | 0.47 | 0.50 |
SEM | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.09 | ||
MDC90%NORM | 5.17 | 4.58 | 4.37 | 3.82 | 3.34 | 3.16 | ||
ASYMPT | Φ | 0.63 | 0.73 | 0.77 | 0.75 | 0.83 | 0.86 | |
SEM | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.05 | ||
MDC90%NORM | 3.02 | 2.42 | 2.18 | 2.30 | 1.81 | 1.62 | ||
Co-occurrence matrix | ||||||||
Contrast | SYMPT | Φ | 0.81 | 0.85 | 0.87 | 0.88 | 0.92 | 0.93 |
SEM | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.04 | ||
MDC90%NORM | 21.25 | 18.16 | 17.01 | 15.64 | 13.20 | 12.29 | ||
ASYMPT | Φ | 0.65 | 0.75 | 0.79 | 0.77 | 0.85 | 0.88 | |
SEM | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.05 | ||
MDC90%NORM | 22.63 | 17.82 | 15.90 | 16.89 | 13.17 | 11.67 | ||
Energy | SYMPT | Φ | 0.62 | 0.67 | 0.69 | 0.75 | 0.79 | 0.81 |
SEM | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | ||
MDC90%NORM | 39.31 | 35.16 | 33.67 | 28.93 | 25.50 | 24.25 | ||
ASYMPT | Φ | 0.78 | 0.85 | 0.87 | 0.87 | 0.91 | 0.93 | |
SEM | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | ||
MDC90%NORM | 27.37 | 21.80 | 19.60 | 19.72 | 15.65 | 14.03 | ||
Homogeneity | SYMPT | Φ | 0.86 | 0.90 | 0.92 | 0.92 | 0.95 | 0.96 |
SEM | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | ||
MDC90%NORM | 3.61 | 2.92 | 2.65 | 2.55 | 2.07 | 1.87 | ||
ASYMPT | Φ | 0.76 | 0.85 | 0.89 | 0.85 | 0.92 | 0.94 | |
SEM | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | ||
MDC90%NORM | 3.82 | 2.80 | 2.36 | 2.80 | 2.04 | 1.72 |