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. 2016 Aug 18;11(8):e0160225. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0160225

Table 5. Multivariate adjusted hazard ratios for incidence of CKD according to the median CRP values along the entire follow-up.

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4
HR (95% CI) HR (95% CI) HR (95% CI) HR (95% CI)
CRP subgroups
 Low CRP a 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference)
 High CRP b 3.69 (1.85–7.99) 3.82 (1.92–8.29) 3.88 (1.93–8.50) 3.82 (1.86–8.51)

Abbreviations: CKD, chronic kidney disease; HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval;

CRP, C-reactive protein.

Low CRP a was defined as median CRP values along the follow-up of ≤3.6 mg/L.

High CRP b was defined as median CRP values along the follow-up of > 3.6 mg/L.

Variables used for adjustment

Model 1; Age (every 10 years) and sex.

Model 2; Model 1 and baseline eGFR (+5ml/min per 1.73 m2).

Model 3; Model 2 and comorbidities (hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, overweight, and smoking).

Model 4; Model 3 and drugs (MTX, nephrotoxic DMARDs and NSAIDs).